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词汇 refer
释义 refer
vt.(及物动词 transitive verb
  1. 使求助于,使就教于

    I referred her to the principal.我叫她去找校长
    I was referred to the secretary for information. 有人叫我向秘书询问情况.

  2. 使参看;使注意[留意]

    The asterisk refers the reader to a footnote.星号指引读者去查阅脚注.

  3. 把…提付,交付;嘱咐(病人)转诊于

    refer a dispute to the arbitration board 把争议提交仲裁委员会
    refer a matter back to 把问题交回给…
    I refer myself to your generosity. 我指望你的宽宏大量.

  4. 【英】发还(论文等)令学生作进一步修改
  5. 【英】(考试中)淘汰,准许…补考
  6. 将…归因于…,认为…起因于(= assign)

    refer one's victory to Providence 把胜利归于老天保佑
    Many people refer their failures to bad luck instead of to poor work. 许多人把失败归因于运气不好而不是工作做得不好.

  7. 把…归入,认为…属于
vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb
  1. 言及,提到;引用,引证

    The minister often referred to the Bible.这个牧师常引用《圣经》.
    I never refer to you by the remark.我那句话决不是指你.

  2. 把…称作

    The American Indians referred to salt as “magic white sand”. 美洲印第安人把盐称作「神奇的白沙」.

  3. 询问,查找(品行,能力等);参考,参看

    We have referred to the former employer for his character. 我们曾向前雇主查找他的品行.
    We often referred to our guidebook. 我们常查阅手册.

  4. 表示,使注意

    The asterisk refers to a footnote.星号表示脚注.
    What noun does this “it” refer to? 这个“it”指哪个名词?

  5. 【文法】(代名词)指(名词)
  6. 有关

    This statement refers to all of us.这说的是我们大家.
    The rule refers only to special cases. 这条例仅适用特殊的情况.

  7. 适用(= apply)
  1. refer to drawer
    1. 【商】请与出票人接洽(= 略作 R/D 或 R.D.)

同义:

  • assign将…归因于…,认为…起因于
  • apply适用
  • 略作 R/D 或 R.D.请与出票人接洽

过去式:referr-过去分词:referr-

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