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词汇 pain
释义 pain
vt.(及物动词 transitive verb
  1. 使疼痛(= hurt)

    My finger pains me. 我的手指疼.

  2. 使痛苦
  3. 【口】使烦恼
vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb
  1. 作痛;觉得痛
n.(名词 noun
  1. 痛,疼痛;痛苦;苦恼;操心,费心

    feel some [a great deal of] pain 觉得有些[非常]疼
    a pain in the head 头痛.

  2. 【口】讨厌的事[人],烦躁不安的原因
  3. 努力(= efforts)

    No pains, no gains. 【谚】 不劳无获
    There is no pleasure without pain. 【谚】 有乐必有苦.

  4. 辛劳(= trouble)
  5. 阵痛
  6. 【古】罚,刑罚

    pains and penalties 刑罚.

  1. a pain in the neck = a pain in the ass [arse]
    1. 【俚】讨厌的事[人],惹人生气的事

      give sb a pain in the neck 使某人生气[烦躁不安].

  2. be at pains (to do) [at the pains (of doing)]
    1. 努力,设法(做…)

      He is at great pains to do his work well. 他煞费苦心想把工作做好.

  3. cause [give] sb pain
    1. 使某人痛苦
  4. feel no pain
    1. 【俚】
    2. 【俚】醉倒
  5. for one's pains
    1. 费力反而…;虽然费尽心机,还是…

      be a fool for one's pains.

    2. 作为劳苦的报酬
  6. on [under] pain of
    1. 违者则受(某种)处罚,违者则以(某种罪名)论处

      He ordered every man under pain of death to bring in all the money he had. 他命令每个人把钱全部交出来,违者处死.

  7. spare no pains (to do)
    1. 全力以赴(做…),不遗余力,不辞劳苦

      No pains were spared to ensure success. 不遗余力,以确保成功.

  8. take pains
    1. 尽力做

      She took great pains to make the party a success. 她尽心尽力,把派对办得非常成功.

    2. 费苦心

同义:

  • hurt使疼痛
  • efforts努力
  • trouble辛劳
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