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词汇 so
释义 so
n.(名词 noun
  1. 【乐】(= sol)
int.(感叹词 interjection
  1. 哟,啊,哎呀(= well)
  2. (以 So? 的形式,表示不相信、轻蔑等)是那样吗,真的吗
  3. 行了,就这样;别吵;别动

    A little more to the right, so! 再往右靠一点,行了!

  4. 吁!(使牛马停步的吆喝声)
conj.(连接词 conjunction
  1. 【口】那样就

    Turn it from time to time so it may be cooked alike on both sides. 时不时地换面,那样两面就烤得一样的匀.

  2. 【古】只要,要是(cf. so that(3))

    So it is done, it matters not how. 衹要成功,怎样办都成.

adv.(副词 adverb
  1. (表示状态、方式)那样,如此这样,像那样[这样],照所说的方式

    He [It] is better so. 他[它]这样比较好.

  2. (代替前句的某部分,用作表语)

    Is that so? (词组)
    Not so. 不是那样
    How so? 怎么会那样呢
    if so 如果是这样
    He is poor〔42c7〕as much so (as) or more so than I. 他很穷-同我一样穷或比我更穷.

  3. (表示程度)这么,那么

    He did not live so long. 他没有活得这么长
    He couldn't speak; he was so angry. 他气得不得了,说不出话来.

  4. 【口】(主要为女性用语)非常,很(= very)

    (I'm) so sorry! 真对不起!
    My head aches so! 我头好疼呀!

  5. 【口】多么
  6. (后接助动词; 表示对先行陈述的同意、确认、强调)的确,正是那样,一定

    You said it was good, and so it is ≦'iz≧. 你说那很好,的确没错
    My birthday? Why, so it is ≦'iz≧. 是我的生日吗?哎呀,这没错
    They work hard.〔42c7〕So they do ≦d'u〔41c5〕≧. 他们很努力-的确如此.

  7. (附加改变主语的肯定陈述)同样,也一样

    My father was a Tory, and so am I ≦'ai≧. 我父亲是保守党党员,我也是
    Bill can speak French, and so can his brother. 比尔会讲法语,他兄弟也会讲法语.

  8. (请注意语序和重音的区别)
  9. (主要为儿童用语,用以否定先行的指责或否定性陈述)当真,确实

    I didn't do it.〔42c7〕You did so! 我没做那事.-不对,你做了!
    You weren't at the party.〔42c7〕I was so at the party!f5d4你没有参加那派对-有的,我参加了!

  10. (用作 say, tell, think, hope, expect, suppose, believe, fear, hear 等动词的宾语)

    I suppose so.=So I suppose. 我想大概是那样
    I told you so. 我早就这样告诉你了
    Do you say so?=You don't say so? 真的吗(表示惊奇).

  11. (以 or so 的形式)…左右,…上下

    a day or so 一天左右
    ten or so books 大约十本书.

  12. 因此,所以

    The dog was hungry (and) so we fed it. 这狗饿了,所以我们给它东西吃.

  13. (放在句首,表示惊讶、讽刺、不满等)如此看来,那么,原来

    So you are here again. 你怎么又来了
    So there you are! 原来你在这儿!
    So that's that. 就这样决定了(结束争论等的用语).

  14. (用作关联副词; 以 as...so... 的形式)像…那样,…也…

    Just as the lion is the king of beasts, so the eagle is the king of birds. 正如狮子是百兽之王那样,鹰也就是百鸟之王.

  15. (以 (not) so... as... 的形式)(不)像…样

    People here do not shake hands so much as you do in Europe. 当地人不像欧洲人那样爱握手.

  16. (亦说作 not as...as (cf. As (1)))
  17. (以 so...as to do 的形式)
  18. (程度)到…的程度

    Nobody can be so stupid as to believe it. 谁也不会傻得相信此事.

  19. (结束)非常…以致于…

    He was so angry as to be unable to speak (=so angry that he could not speak). 他气得说不出话来.(cf. d (2) ).

  20. (以 so...that... 的形式)
  21. (结果)那样…,以致于…

    Those ponds are so small (that) they cannot be shown in your maps. 这些池塘太小了,无法在地图上标出来.

  22. (美国口语中常省略 that)

    He so handled the matter that he won over his opponents. 他这样处理这件事,以便把反对派争取过来
    He worked so hard that his son may go and study abroad. 他是那样辛勤工作,好让儿子能到外国念书.

  23. (目的)这样…,为的是[目的是](cf. So that)
  24. (以 so...but(that)... 的形式)(= so〔↑1〕...that...not)(cf. D(2))

    He is not so deaf but he can hear a cannon. 他没有聋得听不见大砲声.

  1. and so
    1. 因而,因此(cf. adv.10)
    2. 【英古】其次
    3. 同样的,也(cf. adv.6)
  2. and so on [forth]
  3. be it so
  4. even so
  5. ever so
  6. every so often
  7. Is that so?
    1. 是那样吗?真的吗?
  8. just so
  9. or so
  10. quite so
    1. 正是这样
  11. so and in no other way = so and so only
    1. 别无他法
  12. so and so
  13. so as
    1. 【古】里要(= provided that...)
  14. so as to do...
    1. 为了,以便(cf. adv.13)

      Come early so as to have plenty of time. 请早点来,以便有充足的时间.

  15. so be it
    1. 好吧,就这样吧
  16. so called
    1. 如此称呼的,所谓的(cf. so-called)

      Their justice, so called, was nothing but partiality. 他们的所谓的公正不过是偏袒而已.

  17. so far
  18. so far as...
  19. so many
    1. 和…一样多的,同样多的;许多的

      They worked like so many ants. 他们像群蚂蚁般干活
      so many apples and so many pears 这么多的苹果和同样多的梨.

  20. so much
    1. (后接比较级)那就更

      so much the better 那就更妙了.

    2. 和…一样多;就只那么多;多少

      It is only so much rubbish. 那纯粹是废物
      at so much a week [a head] 每星期[每人]多少(钱)
      so much brandy and so much water 一半白兰地一半水
      (not) so much as....f5d4

  21. so much for...
    1. 关于…就谈这么多

      So much for him, now about... 关于他就谈这么多,下面谈…

    2. 原来…不过如此!

      So much for his learning! [derog.] 他的学问原来不过如此.

  22. so much more
    1. 更加
  23. so much so that...
  24. so please you
    1. 【古•文】劳驾,对不起
  25. so so
    1. 既不算好也不算坏,勉勉强强(cf. so-so)
  26. so that
    1. (目的)为使,以便(= in order that)(在口语中有时省略 that(cf. Conj. 1))

      Switch the light on so that we can see what it is. 开开灯,看看是什么.

    2. (结果)所以,因此

      The roof had fallen in, so that the cottage was not inhabitable. 房顶塌了,所以这小屋不能住人.

    3. (条件)只要(= if)(cf. Conj.2)
  27. so then
    1. 因此,于是
  28. so to say [speak]
    1. 可以(这么)说,比方说
  29. So what?
  30. So's your old man.
    1. 【美•俚】你算老几(用于带有轻蔑意味的反驳)

同义:

  • sol
  • well哟,啊,哎呀
  • very非常,很
  • so〔↑1〕...that...not
  • so be it
  • so-and-so
  • provided that...里要
  • in order that为使,以便
  • if只要
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