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词汇 wish
释义 wish
vt.(及物动词 transitive verb
  1. 想望(= desire)

    I wish I were [【口】 was] a bird! 我要是一只鸟那多好!(表示很难实现的愿望)
    I wish I had bought it. 我要是买了多好啊.
    I wish you would do so. 我很希望你这样做.
    It is to be wished that 希望…
    I wish it may not prove true. 但愿这事不是真的才好.

  2. (后接 that-clause, 不过通常省略 that)希望;想,要
  3. (后接不定句)

    I wish to see you. 我想见到你.
    I wish you to do it. 希望你做这件事.

  4. (后接宾语和表语)

    wish sb away 盼望某人走开
    wish oneself home [dead] 心想还是待在家里[死了]的好
    wish sb further [at the devil] 【俚】 希望某人快快滚蛋
    I wish that forgotten. 希望忘掉那件事.

  5. (句法: 后接双宾语)祝,祝愿;向…问候

    I wish you a happy New Year. 恭贺新禧
    I wish you success [good luck]. 祝你成功[交好运].
    I wish you joy. 祝你快乐.
    I wish him joy of it. [iron.] 我祝那家伙走运(那家伙是不会有好下场的).
    He wished me goodbye [farewell]. 他向我告别了.
    I'll wish you (a) good morning. 再会,明天见(用于表示不愿再见到的意思).

  6. 希望

    He wishes me well. 他希望我好
    He wishes nobody ill. 他不希望任何人有什么不好.
    He wishes well to all men. 他希望大家都好.

  7. 把…强加给

    They wished a hard job upon me. 他们把一项吃力的工作强加给了我.

vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb
  1. 希望,想要

    wish for a glass of cold water 想要一杯凉水
    The weather is all one could wish for. 天气再好没有了.
    wish on a star 对着星星祈祷.

  2. 祈祷;对着…祈祷
n.(名词 noun
  1. 愿望,希望,请求,要求

    The wish is father to the thought.
    Please send her my best [kindest] wishes. 请代我向她致以最好的祝福
    carry out [attend to] sb's wishes 实现某人的愿望
    good wishes 良好的祝愿,好意
    to one's wish 照自己的愿望
    with every good wish 抱着由衷的祝愿
    If wishes were horses, beggars would [might] ride. 【谚】 如果愿望是马匹,乞丐也会有马骑(愿望若是事实,乞丐早成富翁).

  2. 祝愿,祝颂
  3. 希望得到的东西,希望的事
  1. wish...away
  2. wish...on sb
    1. (通常用于否定句和疑问句)以…折磨某人(cf. vt.3)

      It's a terrible disease. I wouldn't wish it on my worst enemy. 这是种可怕的疾病,连最可恶的敌人我也不希望染上它.

同义:

  • desire想望
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