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词汇 understand
释义 understand
vt.(及物动词 transitive verb
  1. 懂得;理解;了解

    understand German 懂德语
    a tongue not understanded of the people
    I understand you [what you mean]. 我懂你的意思.
    now, understand me 喂,听着(表示警告).

  2. 领悟,领会,明了(真意、说明、原因、性质等)

    No one understands why he refuses. 谁也不明白他为什么拒绝
    To understand all is to forgive [pardon] all. 【谚】 明白缘由也就宽恕了一切.

  3. 熟悉[知],通晓

    He understands finance [electricity, literature]. 他熟悉财政[电学、文学].

  4. 知道…的重要性,对…有理解

    He does not understand responsibility. 他不知道责任的重要性
    understand children 了解孩子们.

  5. 听说,得知

    I understand that he is going to resign. 我听说他要辞职.

  6. 以为,认为;推测;把…理解为

    I understand him to say that... 我以为他是说…

  7. 认为…理所当然;认为…是真的,相信(= believe)

    I quite understood that expenses were to be paid. 我认为费用当然应该支付
    It is understood that 不言而喻

  8. 隐含,省略(词语等)

    The verb may be expressed or understood. 这个动词可用可不用.

vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb
  1. 懂得,理解;有理解力,熟知,通晓;明白,明了

    You don't understand. 你不会明白的.

  2. 听说

    The situation is better, so I understand. 我听说形势有好转.

  1. give sb to understand (that...)
    1. 通知某人,告诉某人

      He gave me to understand [I was given to understand] that 他对我说.

  2. make oneself understood
    1. 使自己的意思为人了解

      Can you make yourself understood in French? 你能用法语说明你的意思吗?

  3. understand one another [each other]
    1. 互相了解,互相谅解,互相同情;互相勾结,共谋,串通一气

同义:

  • believe认为…理所当然;认为…是真的,相信

过去式:understood, p.p. understanded过去分词:understood, p.p. understanded

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