| 释义 |
wouldvt.（及物动词 transitive verb）- 【古】希望(cf. will vt. 3)
What would you? 你想要什么? - 【古】想要
- 【文】（采取 (I) would (that), would (to) God [heaven] (that) 等形式）但愿…就好了(= I wish)
Would that I were young again! 要是能再年轻一次多好!
Would God that I had died! 真希望死了才好!
v. auxil.（助动词 auxiliary verb）- （用于间接引语等中）
He said (that) he would come. 他说他会来 (★比较:He said,“I will come.”)
I knew (that) he would be in time. 我知道他不会迟到的 (★比较:I know (that) he will be in time.) - （过去将来时）
So this was the place where I would work. I did not like its appearance. 这就是我曾想工作的那个地方,可我不喜欢它的外观. - （用于条件句中的结果子句）就,该
If I had a map I would lend it to you. 要是我有地图,我是会借给你的
If you had obeyed orders this disaster would not have happened. 要是你服从命令,就不会发生这种灾难的. - （would have + p.p.）是会…的
- （表示不确切、推测等）也许,大概
It would seem that 看来…
Who would have thought it? 谁会想到呢? - （用于表示愿望的宾语子句中）
I wish he would write more often. 我希望他会更经常地写信. - （表示婉转的请求、愿望,用于疑问句中）请,请…好吗
Would you mind opening the window? 请你开开窗子好吗?
Would you come to lunch tomorrow? 请你明天来吃午饭行吗? - （用于条件子句中）如果愿意
If you would wait a moment I'll see if Mr. White is free. 如果你愿意等一会儿,我看看怀特先生是否有空
If you'd just sign the register. 请在(旅馆的)登记簿上签名(★if you would... 表示婉转的请求,其婉转程度要高于If you will...). - （表示喜欢,愿意）想,要
The happy man would have happy faces round him. 快乐的人都希望周围是快乐的面庞
Do to others as you would be done by. 你想要别人怎样待你,你就该怎样待别人. - （用于评述特有的行为）
He would walk in with dirty boots just after I've cleaned the floor. 我刚擦干净地板,他就穿着脏靴子走了进来
That's just what you would say. 那正是你要说的话. - （表示过去的固执）无论如何也得…
We tried to stop him smoking in bed but he would do it. 我们曾试图阻止他在床上吸烟,但他就是要在床上吸烟
He wouldn't help me yesterday. 他昨天怎么也不肯帮我. - （用于否定句中,表示拒绝）怎么也不肯
- （表示过去的习惯性动作）时常
He would sit for hours doing nothing. 他时常一连几个小时什么也不干地坐着.
- I would fain do...
- 我乐于做…
- would better
- would like;
- would rather
- would sooner...;than...
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