| 释义 |
toprep.（介系词 preposition）- （不含到达的意思,运动的方向）向,朝,往
turn to the right 向右转. - （含到达的意思,运动方向亦用于比喻）到达,到,向
get to London 到达伦敦
come to the crown 登上王位
have been to 到过…
To horse! 上马! - （状态、境遇的变化方向）倾向于,趋于
rise to wealth and honor 富贵起来
sing a baby to sleep 唱歌哄婴儿入睡
stand to attention. - （到达点、程度、范围）达到
be wet to the skin 湿透
cut to the heart 触及痛处
to the best of my belief [knowledge] 以我看来[就我所知]
He drank himself to death. 他酗酒而死
to that [this] extent 到那[这]种程度
to the last man 直到最后一个人
He's 40 to 45. 他在四十至四十五岁之间. - （时间的终点）到;(…点…分)前
stay to the end of June 呆到六月底
from Monday to Friday 从星期一到星期五
a quarter to four 四点差十五分
No, it's ten to (four). 不,是(四点)差十分. - （结果、效果）致,致使
tear to pieces 撕成碎片
to one's cost 成了某人的损失
to sb's credit 是某人的光荣
to no purpose 徒然
to the point [purpose] 中肯
to one's surprise [joy, sorrow] 感到惊奇[高兴、伤心]的是. - （目的、预定）为了
to that end 为那个目的
He came to my rescue. 他来援救我.
sit down to dinner 坐下吃晚饭. - 【口】以(= with)
Most of the land is planted to corn. 大部分土地种着玉米. - （方位,方向）向,朝
Scotland is to the north of England. 苏格兰在英格兰北面
a mile to the south 朝南一英里
a house to the right 右面的房子. - 【方】（场所）在(= at)
He is to home. 他在家
I got this to Brown's. 这东西我是在布朗商店买的. - （相对位置）对
parallel [perpendicular] to the roof 与屋顶平行[垂直]的. - （对立）对,面对
face to face 面对面
fight hand to hand. - （比较、对比）和…比较,对,每
inferior [superior] to the others 比其他的差[好]
one cent to the dollar 每元一分
ten to one
The score was [stood at] three to two. 比分是三比二. - （构成、包含）构成,包含
100 cents to the dollar 一元有一百分
two pints to the quart 每夸脱有两品脱
There are four cups to a quart. 每夸脱四杯. - （适合,一致）与…一致,按照,合
correspond to 与…一致,符合
according to 根据
made to order 定做的
to the life (词组)
to one's taste 合乎自己的口味. - （伴随）跟着,配合
dance to the music 随音乐起舞. - （反应、对应）应
The dog came to his whistle. 他一声口哨,狗便来了. - （作用、原因）由于
Forty men fell to the enemy gunfire. 在敌人的砲击下,四十人倒下了. - （与 confess, swear, testify, witness 等动词连用）是…,承认
confess to crime 承认犯罪. - （附加）在…之上,加在
Add 5 to 3. 五加三
Wisdom he has, and to his wisdom, courage. 他聪明,不但聪明,而且勇敢. - （附属、所有、关系）属于,归于
the key to the house 那房子的钥匙
brother to the king 国王的弟弟. - （结合、执着、热爱）向…,在…
fasten it to the wall 把它固定在暀W
apply soap to the towel 在毛巾上打肥皂
attached to the Roman Church 归于罗马教会的. - 关于
What will he say to it? 他会对此怎么说?
That's all there is to it. 事情就是如此而已
There's nothing to him. 他不过是那样一个人罢了. - （行为、作用的对象）对,于;为
This is a letter to Bill from George. 这是乔治写给比尔的信
drink to him 为他干杯
Here's to you. 祝你健康(干杯时用语)
keep [have, get] the room to oneself 独占这屋子
listen to 听… - （动作的间接对象）
Give this to him. =Give him this 把这个给他.
He swore to the miracle. 他断言那奇迹是真的. - 【古】作为(= as, for)
call [take] to witness 请…作证,传…作证人
take a woman to wife 娶一女人为妻. - 【数】（后接序数词）乘方
Two to the fourth is 16 (2↑4=16). - （形容词、名词的适用方向、范围）对于,对…来说
kind to sb 对某人友好
His attitude is open to attack. 他的态度易招致抨击
It is nothing to me. 这对我无关紧要. - （引导动词不定式）
To err is human, to forgive divine. 犯错固世人所难免,宽恕需圣者之胸怀.(Pope, Essay on Criticism)
It is foolish to read such a book. 看这样的书真蠢(当主语用)
I should like to think so. 我倒想这么着(当宾语用)
He knows what to do [when to open it]. 他知道该做什么(该何时打开)
He wondered whether to go or not. 他不晓得该不该去. - （用作主语）
- （用在疑问词或 whether 之后）
- （用作形容词）
the first to come 最先来的人
have nothing to do 没有什么可做的
There's Bill [the dog] to consider. 该考虑一下比尔[那狗]的事了
a house [room] to let 出租的房子[屋子]
I have no money to buy food with [no money with which to buy food]. 我没有买食物的钱
a chance to escape 逃跑的机会
his attempt to climb the mountain 他试图爬上那座山(同位). - （用作副词）
We eat to live. 我们为了活着而吃饭(目的)
He lived to be 90. 他活到了九十岁(结果)
wise enough to know 很聪明,一定知道(程度)
I am sorry to hear. 听到这事我很难过(原因)
good to eat 适于食用(限定)
to tell the truth 说实在话(插入语)
To return. 言归正传(Let us return.)(插入语).
adv.（副词 adverb）- 在[到]正常状态
come to 苏醒
turn to with a will 起劲地干起来
I can't get the lid of my trunk quite to. 我的皮箱盖不严实
Is the door to? 门关了吗? - 着手(干)
- 到停止[关闭]状态
- 关着,虚掩着
- 向前
His hat is on the wrong side to. 他的帽子戴歪了. - 【海】朝着风
- （以 close to 的形式）在近旁
I saw her close to. 我在附近看到了她.
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