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词汇 account
释义 account
vt.(及物动词 transitive verb
  1. 把(某人)视作…;把(某事)认作(某人)的所为[功绩],认为

    account sb honest [a fool, to be foolish] 认为(某人)诚实[是傻瓜]
    They accounted the invention to him. 他们认为那是他发明的.

vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb
  1. (对受委托人)详细说明[报告,解释]托管金钱的用途[处置情况]
  2. (对某人为某事)作出解释,提出理由,加以说明
  3. 为(罪行等)作出补偿;赎(罪)
  4. 说明,(为某事)作解释;解说是…的原因(= explain)

    That accounts for his absence. 那就是他缺席[缺勤]的原因.
    Laziness often accounts for poverty. 贫穷大多起因于懒怠.
    There is no accounting for tastes [preferences]. 【谚】 人各有所好.

  5. 导致,引起
n.(名词 noun
  1. 计算,帐单[清单],结算帐单[付款通知单]

    quick at accounts 算帐很快
    balance accounts 清算帐目,结清帐目<with> (cf. settle accounts 成语)
    cast accounts 计算
    send (in) an account 送来(未付款的)帐单[付款通知单].

  2. 结算,清算(= 略作 A/C)

    Short accounts make long friends. 【谚】 借钱还得快,友情永不坏.

  3. 银行帐户(= bank account)
  4. 索帐,讨债(= charge account)
  5. 信用交易
  6. 顾客,老主顾
  7. (广告公司受委托的)广告业务
  8. (有关处理金钱、责任等事的)报告(书)

    Accounts differ. 人言言殊.

  9. 陈述,说明
  10. (详细的)谈话记录,报导
  11. 传闻,风闻
  12. 根椐,理由
  13. 考虑,酌量;评价;判断
  14. (曲谱等的)解释性演奏
  15. 价值;重要性;利益,好处
  1. account for
    1. 杀死,击落[打败],捕捉,使致残
    2. 【猎】射中
    3. 计入[列入],占据[占有]
  2. account of
    1. 【口】因为,由于(= on account of)
  3. ask [demand] an account
    1. 要求把帐单送来
    2. 要求解释
  4. be much [little] accounted of
    1. 对…十分重视[轻视]
  5. by [from] all accounts
    1. 根据各种说法,根据各方面报导
  6. by one account
    1. 根据某一种说法
  7. by sb's own account
    1. 据其本身的说法
  8. call [bring, hold] sb to account (for...)
    1. 追问(有关人的)责任;要求(有关人)作出解释;责问,申斥
  9. charge it to sb's account
    1. 把…记到(某人的)帐上;让(某人)付帐
  10. close an account with...
    1. 停止与…交易,(银行)冻结…的帐户
  11. find one's [no] account in...
    1. 在…方面合算[不合算],从…中得益[未得益]
  12. for account of...
    1. 作为…的代销商[帐户代理人]
  13. for the account
    1. (开出的信用证)有待定期结清(的)
  14. give a bad [poor] account of...
    1. 【俚】贬斥,斥责
  15. give a good [poor] account of oneself
    1. 充分[拙劣地]证明(自已有理)
    2. 表现出色[拙劣]
    3. (体育比赛)取得好[糟]成绩
  16. give a good account of
    1. 【俗】夸奖,称赞
    2. 打败(对手,敌人),收拾,杀死,打中
  17. give an account of...
    1. 对(某事)作说明;对…作出陈述;说明经过;叙述,记述
  18. go to one's (long) account = hand in one's account
    1. 到另一个世界去,死
  19. have an account to settle with sb
    1. 对(某人)有意见[不满]
    2. 要和(某人)算帐
  20. have an account with...
    1. 与…有生意往来,(银行)有…的帐户
  21. hold...in great account
    1. 对…极为重视
  22. hold...in no account
    1. 轻视,不把…放在心上
  23. in account with...
    1. 与…有帐务来往
  24. keep accounts
    1. 记帐,入帐,登记
  25. lay one's account with [on, for]...
    1. 【古】预期,把…考虑在内
  26. leave...out of account
    1. 不考虑,无视(= take no account of...)
  27. make much [little, no] account of...
    1. 十分[不大]重视
  28. of much [great] account
    1. 重要的
  29. of no [little] account
    1. 不重要,没意思
  30. on account
    1. (分期付款)作为部分偿还的帐款;以赊帐[分期付款]方式
    2. 【英•俚】因为,由于(= on account of...)
  31. on account of...
    1. 为了(某种理由);因为(某个人)的缘故
    2. 【美•美南部】因为,由于
  32. on all accounts = on every account
    1. 无论如何;总之
  33. on no account = not...on any account
    1. 决不,绝对不
  34. on one's own account
    1. 独立地;自担风险地;为自己的事;为自身利益
  35. on sb's account
    1. 为了某人的缘故[利益]
  36. on that [this] account
    1. 因此,于是
  37. open [start] an account with...
    1. 开始和…做交易;在(银行)开帐户
  38. pay [send in] an account
    1. 结帐[算帐]
  39. put sth (down) to sb's account
    1. 把…记在某人帐上
  40. render an account
    1. (为自己的行为等)辩解
    2. 决算报告
  41. send sb to his long account
    1. 【古风】把(某人)杀死
  42. settle [square, balance] accounts [an account, one
    1. (向某人)报仇雪恨
    2. 结算;(和某人)算清帐
  43. take account of...
    1. 考虑到;注意到;把…估计在内;体谅
  44. take no account of...
    1. 不考虑,无视
  45. take...into account
    1. 考虑到,估及,体谅
  46. the great [last] account
    1. 【基督教】最后审判日
  47. turn [put]...to (good [poor, bad]) account
    1. 对…(充分[没有充分])利用

同义:

  • explain说明,(为某事)作解释;解说是…的原因
  • 略作 A/C结算,清算
  • bank account银行帐户
  • charge account索帐,讨债
  • on account of因为,由于
  • take no account of...不考虑,无视
  • on account of...因为,由于
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