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词汇 except
释义 except
vt.(及物动词 transitive verb
  1. 除去,把…除外(= exclude)

    except certain names from a list 在名单中除去某些人的名字
    except sb from a group 把某人从团体中开除
    nobody excepted 无一人例外
    present company excepted 在场者除外.

vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb
  1. 反对(= object)
prep.(介系词 preposition
  1. 除…之外,除了(= but; exc.)

    Everyone is ready except him. 除了他,大家都准备好了.
    He won't work except when he is pleased. 衹有在高兴时他才会工作.

conj.(连接词 conjunction
  1. 【口】除外,只有(= only)

    I would go, except it's too far. 我是要去,可是路太远了.

  2. 【古•圣】除非(= unless)

    except ye be born again 除非尔等再生.

  1. except for...
    1. 要不是…的话

      She has enjoyed perfect health, except for an occasional cold. 除了偶尔感冒外,她的健康状况非常好
      a charming book except for a few blunders 一本很有吸引力的书,衹是有些疏漏
      Except for him, I would be out of work. 要不是他,我早就失业了.

    2. 只有(= but for)
    3. (一般口语用法,正式文体不用)除…以外(= except)
  2. except that...
    1. 除了,只是,要不是

      That will do except that it is too long. 除了太长了一点外,那还是挺合适的.★和 not,without,always 连用时用 excepting.

同义:

  • exclude除去,把…除外
  • object反对
  • but; exc.除…之外,除了
  • only除外,只有
  • unless除非
  • except(一般口语用法,正式文体不用)除…以外
  • but for只有
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