释义 |
excusevt.(及物动词 transitive verb)- 原谅,宽恕(= forgive)
excuse a fault [sb for his fault] 原谅(某人的)过失 Excuse me for not having answered your letter sooner. 请原谅我没能及早回信 If you'll kindly excuse me,.... (欲提前告辞时)对不起… - 宽免
- 使(某人)免除(某种义务)(= exempt)
excuse sb from a duty 豁免某人的义务 You are excused now. 你可以走了 May I be excused? [euph.] (特指正在学习的学生或学徒)我可以结业了吧? We will excuse your presence. 我们同意你不出席. - 同意免除(责任);不强求(= dispense with)
- 表白,为…辩解(= apologize for)
Sickness excused his absence. 他是因病缺席的. - 成为(…事情)的理由(= justify)
vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb)- 原谅,宽恕;申辩
- 对不起,借过,劳驾
n.(名词 noun)- 辩解,理由,申辩(= apology)
You have no excuse for being lazy. 你根本就找不到你懒惰的理由 Ignorance of law is no excuse. 不懂法律不是申辩的理由 An ill payer [paymaster] never wants (an) excuse. 【谚】 常出错者,无需借口. - (过失等的)理由;借口,托辞,口实(= pretext)
- 说明原因之物,请假条;拙劣的东西,勉强权充之物
- 道歉,歉意(= pardon)
- a poor [bad, etc.] excuse
- 拙劣的借口,漏洞百出的借口
- Excuse me
- 对不起,我要的不是这个
- 【美】不同意对方的说法或意图更正
- 引起对方注意,向对方问路或提问题
Excuse me,but is there a post office near here? 请问,这附近有邮局吗?
- Excuse me,but I don t think this is what I want
- 【美】未听清楚或未听懂对方说的话,请对方再说一遍
xcuse me?很抱歉,请再说一遍. - 打扰别人或打断别人的话
Excuse me,but may I use your phone?不好意思,我能用一下你的电话吗?
- excuse oneself
- 说「对不起」后离开座位
excuse oneself from the table 说声「对不起」后离开餐桌. - 表示想提前离开;借故不来
excuse oneself from 婉拒,推托 (beg to be excused from):He excused himself from attendance [being present]. 他借故不出席. - 自我辩白;表示歉意;借故不到
I want to excuse myself for my conduct. 我想为自己的行为表示歉意 He who excuses himself, accuses himself. 【谚】 为自己辩解的人,实际上是在谴责他自己.
- in excuse of...
- 作为…的辩解[理由]
- make one's [an] excuse (for...)
- (为…)辩解
- without excuse
- 无故,没有理由(缺席等)
同义: - forgive原谅,宽恕
- exempt使(某人)免除(某种义务)
- dispense with同意免除(责任);不强求
- apologize for表白,为…辩解
- justify成为(…事情)的理由
- apology辩解,理由,申辩
- pretext(过失等的)理由;借口,托辞,口实
- pardon道歉,歉意
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