| 释义 | absence n.(名词 noun)不在,外出;未参加,缺席;缺勤;不在期间absence from a place [a meeting, etc.] 不在某地(未到会等) mark the absence 记下缺勤
 an absence of five days  缺勤[缺席]5天
 several absences from school 多次旷课
 after ten years' absence 离开十年后(归来等)
 during sb's absence (某人)不在期间(一直)
 in sb's absence 当某人不在时期;当某人不在场时
 Absence makes the heart grow fonder. 【谚】 离别情更深,地远心愈近.
缺乏;(证据等的)不足an absence of humor 缺乏幽默感absence of the vagina 阴道缺失症,石女症.
【医】(癫痫的病发作时的)晕倒,晕眩【医】(…的)缺失[缺损]症心不在焉,失神He has fits of absence. 他经常心不在焉.
 absence without leave
 【军】【事】擅离职守,不假外出(cf. awol, awl)
in the absence of...
 在没有…时;当…不在时;因为…不在而…
反义: presence不在,外出;未参加,缺席;缺勤;不在期间的反义
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