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词汇 answer
释义 answer
vt.(及物动词 transitive verb
  1. 回答,答复(人,问题);解答,解(谜)

    answer a question
    Answer me this (question). 请回答这个问题,你说这怎么办.
    She answered that she was ill. 她答称病了.
    She answered nothing. 她什么也不回答.

  2. 对…作出反应;答应(要求),满足(愿望)

    answer a letter 回信
    answer the (tele)phone 接电话
    answer the call 响应号召
    My prayer was answered. 我的愿望实现了.

  3. 【废】偿还
  4. 答辩,申辩,反驳,反击

    answer blows with blows 以眼还眼,以牙还牙.

  5. 符合(目的、条件),与…相符

    answer the purpose 符合目的
    answer (to) the description 与描述相符 (cf.vi. 3).

vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb
  1. 回答,回信,答应;响应,作出反应,服从

    answer with a nod 点头答应.

  2. 保证,负责
  3. 抵偿,受罚
  4. 见效,奏效;适用,合乎

    It answers very well. 这非常合用.
    Our experiment [plan] has answered. 我们的实验[计划]成功了.

  5. 一致,符合(cf. vt.3)
n.(名词 noun
  1. 回答,答复,回信,答应

    an answer to a question [a letter] 某问题[信函]的答复[复信]
    teach English through questions and answers 以问答方式教英语
    No answer is also an answer. 【谚】 不答复也算是一种答复.
    A soft answer turnth away wrath. 【谚】 婉言可以释怒(见《箴言篇》第15章第1节)
    The answer is a lemon.

  2. 解答,正确答案,好方法,解决办法
  3. 【律】答辩(书),申辩
  4. 对应物,相当的人(= counterpart)
  5. (用行动表示的)反应,应付,回敬,反击
  6. 【乐】答句,主题应答
  1. an answer to a maiden's prayer
    1. 【俚】有魅力的男子
  2. answer back
    1. 【口】回嘴,顶嘴,反驳
  3. answer the door [the bell]
    1. 应敲门声[门铃声]开门
  4. answer to the name of Tom
    1. 【口】(狗等)名叫汤姆
  5. give [make] an answer
    1. 回答,回信

      He gave [made] no answer to my letter. 他没给我回信.

  6. in answer to...
    1. 作为对…回答;作为对…的回应

      A girl came to the door in answer to my knock. 听到我敲门,女孩来到门口.

  7. know all the answers
    1. 【口】什么都精通,脑子好
    2. 精明
  8. What's the answer?
    1. 怎么办好?

同义:

  • counterpart对应物,相当的人

反义:

  • question回答,答复,回信,答应的反义
  • principal答句,主题应答的反义
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