英语词汇“but”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-高考报名网

词汇

but

释义

but

vt.（及物动词 transitive verb）

对…说「但是」
（衹用于以下习语）
butone's nuts ↑*【鄙】 bust a GUT.

rel., pron.

（用于否定结构后）没有不…的(= that...not)
There is not one but knows (=who does not know) that. 无人不知道那事.

prep.（介系词 preposition）

（用于 all 或否定词之后）除了,除…以外(= except)
last but one 倒数第二个
All but him were drowned. 除他之外都淹死了
It is nothing (else) but (only) a joke. 这衹是开个玩笑.
（以 but that 的形式出现）如果不,除非(= unless)
But that I saw it, I could not have believed it. 要不是亲眼目睹,我还不信呢.

n.（名词 noun）

例外,反对,异议
You must go at once; (There are) no buts about it. 你必须马上去,不要有二话
ifs and buts.
(仅有两个房间的房舍的)外屋,(尤指)厨房

conj.（连接词 conjunction）

（对等连接词）但是,可是
He is poor but honest. 他穷但诚实
I didn't go, but he did. 我没有去,可是他去了.
除…以外,除去
All but he are present. 除他之外全都出席了.
（与前面的否定词连用）(不是…)而是
It is not a pen, but a pencil. 这不是钢笔而是铅笔
not a sword but peace. 这不是战争而是和平.
（从属连接词）
He is not such a fool [not so foolish] but (that) he can tell that. 他还不至于傻得说不出那件事
It never rains but it pours (=without pouring). 不雨则已,雨必倾盆[祸不单行]
Nothing would do but I must come. 看样子我非来不可了.
（用于否定结构后）而不…(= that...not)
若…不(= if...not)
【文】（用于否定词 doubt, deny, hinder 等之后,有时作 but that, 相当于 that）
I have [There is] no doubt but that you will succeed. 毫无疑问你会成功.(在口语或俚语中此句也可说成 I have no doubt what you will succeed.).
（用于 say, know, be sure 等的否定或修辞性疑问形式之后,有时作 but that, 口语作 but↑1 what 相当于 that...not）
Who knows but that he may be right? 谁能说他不对呢?
Who knows but what the sun may still shine. 谁能说太阳不再出来呢?
（用于感叹词后或单独使用,以加强语气）
Heavens, but it rains! 天哪,真的下雨了!
I say! But you had a narrow escape! 哎呀!你真是捡回一条命
But she's beautiful! 她可是真漂亮啊!
（用于转换话题）那么,却说
But now to your proposal. 现在谈谈你的建议吧.

adv.（副词 adverb）

只,仅仅(= only)
He is but a child. 他不过是个孩子罢了
I have but just seen him. 我刚才还看见他的
Do it but quick! 赶快做!
【美•俚】真正地;确实地（习语 but good）
好歹,至少(= at least)
I can but try. 我好歹试试看.

a.（形容词 adjective）

外面的

but and ben
1. 外屋和里屋;整座房屋
but for...
1. 倘没有,要不是;除…而外(= except for)
  But for his help, I should have failed. 要不是他帮忙,我就失败了
  But for his laziness, he would be a good man. 如果不那么懒,他是个很好的男子.
but good
1. 【口】狠狠地;有力地;彻底地
But me no buts. = Not so many buts, please.
1. 别老对我说「但是,但是」了（But 为动词, buts 为名词）
but that...
but then (again)
1. 但另一方面,然而(= then again)
but then [yet]
1. 但是,然而,可是,另一方面
but what
cannot (choose) but do
Excuse me [Beg (your) pardon], (but)...
1. 对不起[请原谅],…（此处 but 无意义）
It shall go hard but...
1. 不得不
never...but...
1. 不…则已,一…总会(cf. conj.3)
not but... = not but that... = not but what...
1. 倒不是不…,(虽然…,)但不是…
  Not but that he believes it himself. 倒不是他自己不相信.
Not that I dislike the work, but that I have no ti
1. 不是我不喜欢这个工作,而是我没有时间
nothing but
1. 不过,只,仅是(= only)(cf. prep. 1)
Oh [Ah], but (I did go).
1. （用于反驳对方的话）哦,我去了呀!
Ten to one but (that) the police have got him.
1. 十之八九警察已抓到他了
Yes, but I did go.
1. 是的,我确实去了

同义:

that...not没有不…的
except除了,除…以外
unless如果不,除非
that...not而不…
if...not若…不
only只,仅仅
at least好歹,至少
except for倘没有,要不是;除…而外
then again但另一方面,然而
but that (2)(3)
only不过,只,仅是

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词汇	but
释义	but vt.（及物动词 transitive verb）对…说「但是」（衹用于以下习语） butone's nuts ↑*【鄙】 bust a GUT. rel., pron. （用于否定结构后）没有不…的(= that...not) There is not one but knows (=who does not know) that. 无人不知道那事. prep.（介系词 preposition）（用于 all 或否定词之后）除了,除…以外(= except) last but one 倒数第二个 All but him were drowned. 除他之外都淹死了 It is nothing (else) but (only) a joke. 这衹是开个玩笑. （以 but that 的形式出现）如果不,除非(= unless) But that I saw it, I could not have believed it. 要不是亲眼目睹,我还不信呢. n.（名词 noun）例外,反对,异议 You must go at once; (There are) no buts about it. 你必须马上去,不要有二话 ifs and buts. (仅有两个房间的房舍的)外屋,(尤指)厨房 conj.（连接词 conjunction）（对等连接词）但是,可是 He is poor but honest. 他穷但诚实 I didn't go, but he did. 我没有去,可是他去了. 除…以外,除去 All but he are present. 除他之外全都出席了. （与前面的否定词连用）(不是…)而是 It is not a pen, but a pencil. 这不是钢笔而是铅笔 not a sword but peace. 这不是战争而是和平. （从属连接词） He is not such a fool [not so foolish] but (that) he can tell that. 他还不至于傻得说不出那件事 It never rains but it pours (=without pouring). 不雨则已,雨必倾盆[祸不单行] Nothing would do but I must come. 看样子我非来不可了. （用于否定结构后）而不…(= that...not) 若…不(= if...not) 【文】（用于否定词 doubt, deny, hinder 等之后,有时作 but that, 相当于 that） I have [There is] no doubt but that you will succeed. 毫无疑问你会成功.(在口语或俚语中此句也可说成 I have no doubt what you will succeed.). （用于 say, know, be sure 等的否定或修辞性疑问形式之后,有时作 but that, 口语作 but↑1 what 相当于 that...not） Who knows but that he may be right? 谁能说他不对呢? Who knows but what the sun may still shine. 谁能说太阳不再出来呢? （用于感叹词后或单独使用,以加强语气） Heavens, but it rains! 天哪,真的下雨了! I say! But you had a narrow escape! 哎呀!你真是捡回一条命 But she's beautiful! 她可是真漂亮啊! （用于转换话题）那么,却说 But now to your proposal. 现在谈谈你的建议吧. adv.（副词 adverb）只,仅仅(= only) He is but a child. 他不过是个孩子罢了 I have but just seen him. 我刚才还看见他的 Do it but quick! 赶快做! 【美•俚】真正地;确实地（习语 but good）好歹,至少(= at least) I can but try. 我好歹试试看. a.（形容词 adjective）外面的 but and ben 外屋和里屋;整座房屋 but for... 倘没有,要不是;除…而外(= except for) But for his help, I should have failed. 要不是他帮忙,我就失败了 But for his laziness, he would be a good man. 如果不那么懒,他是个很好的男子. but good 【口】狠狠地;有力地;彻底地 But me no buts. = Not so many buts, please. 别老对我说「但是,但是」了（But 为动词, buts 为名词） but that... but then (again) 但另一方面,然而(= then again) but then [yet] 但是,然而,可是,另一方面 but what cannot (choose) but do Excuse me [Beg (your) pardon], (but)... 对不起[请原谅],…（此处 but 无意义） It shall go hard but... 不得不 never...but... 不…则已,一…总会(cf. conj.3) not but... = not but that... = not but what... 倒不是不…,(虽然…,)但不是… Not but that he believes it himself. 倒不是他自己不相信. Not that I dislike the work, but that I have no ti 不是我不喜欢这个工作,而是我没有时间 nothing but 不过,只,仅是(= only)(cf. prep. 1) Oh [Ah], but (I did go). （用于反驳对方的话）哦,我去了呀! Ten to one but (that) the police have got him. 十之八九警察已抓到他了 Yes, but I did go. 是的,我确实去了同义: that...not没有不…的 except除了,除…以外 unless如果不,除非 that...not而不… if...not若…不 only只,仅仅 at least好歹,至少 except for倘没有,要不是;除…而外 then again但另一方面,然而 but that (2)(3) only不过,只,仅是
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