释义 |
playvt.(及物动词 transitive verb)- 做(游戏),进行(比赛),玩
play a good [poor] game 手法高明[笨拙] play tennis 打网球 play bridge 打桥牌 play catch 玩捉迷藏. - 打(球)
- 【西洋棋】走动(棋子)
- 【牌】出(牌)
- (为私利而)利用,操纵
- 使…参加比赛,使…上阵;站在(特定位置),担任
We are going to play Bill in the next game. 下场比赛我们打算让比尔上阵. - (比赛,游戏中)同…争夺,同…比赛
Will you play me at chess? 你愿意和我下棋吗? - 赌(= get)
He played his last few dollars. 他把最后几块钱也赌上了 He played the horses. 他赌了赛马. - 对…打赌(= bet on)
- 耍(恶作剧等),开(玩笑);进行(欺诈等)
He played tricks on me [played me tricks]. 他骗了我 I played a joke [prank] on her. 我跟她开了个玩笑 I was played a mean trick. 我被人用卑鄙的手段欺骗. - 根据…而行动,凭借
play a hunch 凭直觉. - 演奏(乐器);开(收音机、录音机)
play the piano, violin, flute, etc. - 弹,奏(乐曲)
He was playing a sonata on the piano. 他在用钢琴弹奏鸣曲 Will you play me some Mozart [play some Mozart for me]? 你为我弹奏莫扎特的作品好吗? - 奏乐带领[迎送]
play the New Year in with a tune on the bagpipes 奏风笛,迎新年. - 演(戏);扮演;担任…的角色
They played “Macbeth”. 他们演出莎剧《马克白》 He played Caesar. 他扮演凯撒. - 起…的作用,尽(本分等)
play the hostess 尽女主人之谊 Salt plays an important part in the function of the body. 盐在人体机能中起重要作用. - 装扮,装得像
play the man [fool] 装成男人[傻瓜]. - 装…玩儿(cf. play at)
Let's play Cowboys and Indians.=Let's play (that) we are Cowboys and Indians. 我们装成牛仔和印第安人玩儿吧. - 【美】在…演出
They played New York for a month. 他们在纽约演出了一个月. - 起劲儿地使用(工具等);使晃动,使摇曳,使闪动;照射;喷射;发射(砲弹)
They were playing the hoses on the burning building. 他们在用水龙管把水射向燃烧的建筑物 The searchlight was played on the river [along the road]. 用探照灯照射河[沿路照射] We played our guns on the fortress. 我们向那座要塞开砲. - 【钓】摆弄(上钩的鱼),让(上钩的鱼)挣扎得筋疲力尽
- (以特定方式)处理(报导、照片等)
play the news big on the frontpage 把那篇报导登在头版显著位置. - 【美•俚】与…调情[发生性关系]
- 【美•俚】光顾,成为…的顾客
vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb)- 玩,玩耍,游戏
- 娱乐;休息,无所事事
- (轻盈地)飞来飞去,飞舞,跳来跳去;晃动,摇曳
A breeze played on the water. 水上微风轻拂 A faint smile played on her lips. 她嘴角上泛着微笑. - 翻飞;(光线等)摇晃,闪耀
- 静静地过去
- (机器部件等)运转自如,运转(= work)
The water of the fountain was playing in the air. 泉水喷向空中. - (泉水)喷出
- (枪)发射
The machine guns played on the building. 机枪射向那座建筑物. - 进行[参加]比赛
Play! 【球赛】 比赛开始! - (比赛场)适于打球
The ground played well [badly]. 这场地适于[不适于]打球. - 赌博,打赌(= gamble)
play at cards 打牌赌博 play for money [love] 赌钱[打好玩的]. - 演奏,吹奏,弹奏;(乐器、音乐)被演奏,奏鸣,奏响;演出,演戏;(电影)上映,(戏剧)上演;(剧本)适于演出
The old man played well on the flute. 那位老人笛子吹得好 He has often played in theatricals. 他常参加戏剧演出 Now Playing. 【牌示】 正在上映[上演]. - 举动(= behave)
He played sick. 他装病. - 装样子
- 【俚】照办
- 不停地[反复地]作用[影响]
The shock played on his nerves. 震动不断刺激他的神经. n.(名词 noun)- 玩,玩耍;游戏;消遣,娱乐;玩笑,戏谑;玩弄,抚摸
at play 在玩 play of words play on words. - 【废】性交
- 比赛;赌博
- 【美•俚】赌金(总额)
- 比赛方式[技巧];比赛的进行;(西洋棋等中的)一步,轮到的一次机会;(泛指)行为,作风,态度
fair [foul] play It's your play. 【西洋棋】 该你走了 deep [high] play 大赌 see fair play 公平对待. - 戏曲,戏剧;剧本;(戏剧的)演出
go to the play 去看戏 (as) good as (a) play (戏剧似地)有趣. - (光的)闪动,(表情的)变化;影响,作用;(肌肉的)随意运动[活动]
the play of colors (钻石面等)颜色的变幻. - (机器等的)运动,运转;活动[运动]的空间[范围]
give (free) play to 使任意活动,使任意发挥,放任. - 【美•方】停工,休假(cf. Work)
- 失业,罢工
- bring [call]...into play
- 利用,使发挥作用
- come into play
- 开始活动,开始起作用,发生影响
- hold [keep] sb in play
- 使某人工作下去
- in full play
- 正起劲,正在积极进行中
- in play
- 活动中,忙碌中
- 【球类】在比赛中,(球)按规则处于可比赛状态中
- 在玩耍;开玩笑地
- make a [one's] play for...
- 【口】想方设法得到;千方百计地勾引(女人等)
- make great [much, etc.] play with...
- 过分夸大,过分强调,故意卖弄
- make play
- 【拳击】猛击对手
- 加紧工作;发生效果
- 【赛马•猎】激励落后者用力赶
- 领先
- out of play
- 【球类】出界
go out of play (球)出界. - 失业
- play (it) by ear
- play (it) safe
- play about
- 搞不正当性关系
- 玩耍
- play along
- 与…合作
- 假表同意
- 与…周旋
- 使等候回音
- play around
- 搞不正当性关系,乱来
- 反复思考
- play at...
- 做…游戏,假扮…玩
play at soldiers [keeping shop] 玩打仗[商店卖东西]. - 比(输赢)
- 随便地干,对…不认真,对…敷衍了事
- play away
- 赌输掉(钱等);用尽(财产);浪费(时间)
- play back
- 【板球】后退接球
- 重放(录音、录像);把(球)打回给对方
- play ball
- play both ends against the middle
- 脚踏两只船;两头卖弄,从中渔利
- play down
- 对…不着重强调,对…不多作宣传(cf. play up)
- 收敛自己以求他人支持
- play fair
- 光明正大的行事
- play false [foul, foully]
- 不正当地行事
- play fast and loose
- play for safety
- play for time
- 用拖延手法争取时间
- play forward
- 【板球】前进接球
- play hard
- play into the hands of sb = play into sb's hands
- 对某人有利的事,因失算而使某人占便宜
- play it (low) on... = play (low) down on...
- 【俚】用卑劣手段欺骗
- play it...
- 装出某种样子
play it cool 装出冷静的样子 play it smart 【美】做出洒脱的样子.
- play off
- 把…脱手;使出丑;(得分相同)再比赛以决胜负,打延长赛
- play on down
- 【美•俚】(从某地方)去(另一地方)
- play on...
- 【板球】把球打到自己的三门柱而退场
- 用…嬉戏
play on words - 【足】使(球员)处于非越位的位置
- 利用(某人的恐惧、轻信等);影响…
- play one's hand for all it is worth
- 竭尽全力
- play one's heart out
- play oneself in
- (板球等中)使身体慢慢适应而打得越来越好
- play out
- 把(戏)演完;把(比赛)进行到底;用完;使筋疲力竭;放出(绳索等)
- 耗尽;筋疲力竭;(绕着的绳索等)被放出
- play out time
- 【体】(采取守势的队)不让对手得球而只在己方传来传去,直到比赛结束
- play sb for...
- 【口】把某人视作…,把某人当…对待
- 为…而利用[操纵]某人
- play sb off against another
- 使某人与另一人相斗(以坐收渔利)
- play up
- 加油;卖力气,拿出劲来;(机器等)出故障;(孩子)调皮捣蛋
- 强调,宣扬(cf. Play down)
- 开始演奏;拼命
- play up to...
- 给…当配角;帮助,支持
- 【口】拍…马屁,谄媚
- play with oneself
- 手淫(= masturbate)
- play with sb / sth
- 玩弄某人,摆弄某物
play with edged tools 玩弄有刃的危险之物 play with fire. - 【美•俚】与…协力(= play ball with)
- the state of play
- What are you playing at?
- 【口】你在搞什么名堂?
同义: - get赌
- bet on对…打赌
- work(机器部件等)运转自如,运转
- gamble赌博,打赌
- behave举动
- play ball with与…协力
- masturbate手淫
反义: |