| 释义 |
keepvt.（及物动词 transitive verb）- 留着(下),持有,保留,保有
You may keep the change. 不用找钱了
You can keep it.【口】 你留着吧
Can I keep it? 可以留在我这里吗? - 占有,拥有
- 使继续维持(一段时间)
keep the saddle 不落鞍
keep one's bed (因病而)卧床不起
keep one's way (不偏离道路)继续前进
keep to the right 一直靠右. - 呆在(家、房间等)里
- 不离开(座位、床等)
- 保存(= preserve)
keep sth for future use 保存某物以备将来之用
Do you keep (=sell) post cards? 有明信片卖吗? - 保存(= reserve)
- 备有(商品)
- 留在(心)中,铭记(= remember)
- （伴有宾语补足语）使…保持(某种位置、关系、状态),保持
keep a razor sharp 使剃刀保持锋利
keep things separate 分开放东西
keep sb in ignorance 不让某人知道. - 使继续进行
keep a machine running 别让机器停了
I'm sorry to have kept you waiting so long. 对不起,让你等了这么长时间. - 保持(某动作、状态)
He kept silence. 他保持沉默. - 履行(诺言)(= fulfill)
keep a promise [one's word] 履行诺言,说话算数
keep a secret 保守秘密
keep the Sabbath 守安息日. - 保守秘密,遵守(规则,法则等)(= obey)
- 保持(习惯等)
- 庆祝,纪念(= celebrate, observe)
- 【古】守(宗教节日)
- 记(帐,日记等)
keep a diary 记日记
keep accounts. - 供养,抚养(= support)
keep oneself 养活自己
He keeps a large family. 他供养一个人口众多的家庭
This garden is always kept well. 这花园一直整理得很好. - 雇用(仆人)等
- 为…供膳宿
- 蓄(妾)
- 养(家畜、蜜蜂等)
- 自备(马车、汽车等)
- 收拾,料理
- 守护,保护
May God keep you (from harm)! 愿上帝保佑你(免遭伤害)! - 看守(羊等)
- 【体】守(足球等的门)
- 管理(学校),经营(商店)
He keeps a filling station. 他经营加油站. - 阻止(= withhold)
keep the facts from sb 不让某人知道这些事实. - 隐瞒
- 留住,拘留(= detain)
keep a prisoner in a cell 把囚犯关在单人牢房里
What kept you so long? 什么事情使你耽误了这么久?
She could not keep the tears from her eyes. 她不禁落下泪来
Illness kept me from coming. 我因病而没能来. - 抑制,控制住(= restrain)
vi.（不及物动词 intransitive verb）- （接补语）保持[持续]某种状态
keep cool 保持冷静
keep crying 哭个不停. - 留在某处,呆
keep at home (不出门)呆在家里
keep under (the water) 呆在(水)下面
Where do you keep? 你住在哪里? - 【口】居住,住宿
- (食物)保持不坏(= last)
This milk doesn't keep till tomorrow morning. 这牛奶放到明天早上会坏的.
This news will keep. 这消息可以过些时候再宣布. - (消息、工作等)能耽搁,可拖延
- 【口】(学校)上课
School keeps today. 今天有课. - 克制,抑制
I couldn't keep from laughing. 我忍不住大笑起来. - 【美足】(枢纽前卫)(佯传后)继续控球
- 【板球】当守门员
n.（名词 noun）- 生活所需之食粮,食物
earn one's keep 谋生,挣饭吃. - (牛马等的)饲料储备
- 草场
- 牧草
- 生活费
- (家畜等的)饲养费
- 【罕】保护,保存,维持,管理
be in bad [low] keep 保存得不好
be in good [high] keep 保存得好
be worth one's keep 值得保存[饲养]. - (家畜等的)饲养,照管
- 照管人,管理人
- 监狱(= prison)
- 城堡中最坚固的部份,城堡主楼
- 【美足】继续比赛(= keep play)
- (可以保有赢得弹子的)玻璃珠游戏
- for keeps
- 最终地,决定性地
play for keeps 玩赌输赢的游戏
The two countries decided to settle the border dispute for keep s.两国决定一劳永逸地解决边界纠纷. - 当真地
- 说定赢得的东西可据为己有,归赢者所得
- 【口】持久地,永久地,永远地
- How are you keeping?
- 你身体怎么样(= How are you?)
- keep (one step) ahead of...
- 领先(对手)(一步)
- keep (sb) to...
- (使)遵守(时间、规定等)
- (使)不离开,(使)逗留
- keep after
- 紧紧追赶
- 不断追求,一再要求
- keep ahead of...
- keep at
- 困扰
- 纠缠
- 不停地做,坚持不懈地做
- 使继续做
Keep at it! 使劲,加油!
Keep him at it! 让他好好干吧!
- keep away
- 使不靠近,使离开
keep knives away from children 别让小孩子拿到刀子
keep a child away from the water's edge 不让孩子接近水边
What kept you away last night? 你因为什么事昨晚没能来? - 不靠近,不沾[不近](酒、烟等)
Keep away from the dog. 别靠近那只狗.
- keep back
- 不靠近,退缩
- 忍住(眼泪)
- 隐瞒
- 不给,扣下
- 使不靠近
- 阻止
- keep down
- 匍匐,蹲下
- 咽下,吞下
You can't keep a good man down. 有能耐的人是不会被困难压倒的. - 镇压(叛乱等),控制(领地等)
- 使(头等)低下
- 抑制(害虫等)
- 压缩(经费等)
- 压低(声音等)
- keep from...
- 禁止,抑制,防止
- 避开
- keep house
- keep in
- 把…关在里面
- (火)不熄灭
- 闭门不出
- 【印】(活字)排紧
- 罚(学生)课后留校
- 抑制(感情等)
- 让(火)烧着
- keep in with
- 与…友好相处
- keep it up
- (克服困难)继续做,加紧做
- keep off(...)
- 不吃(某种食物等)
If the rain keeps off, 如果不下雨的话,… - 使不吃
The conversation should be kept off that topic. 谈话应避开那个话题. - 离开,不接近
- 防止,不让…接近,避开,挡开(敌人、灾害等)
- 不触及某话题
- (雨、雪等)不下
- 使避开(话题等)
- keep on
- 使继续下去
keep one's son on at school 使儿子继续上学. - 【英】不停地责骂,不断地唠叨
keep on talking 讲个不停
The boy kept on at his mother to take him to the zoo. 那男孩缠着妈妈带他去动物园. - 就…喋喋不休
- 继续前行[某一行为]
- 留用,继续雇用;继续拥有,继续使用
- 穿着…不脱下
- 继续做
- keep out
- 不让入内,把…关在门外
- 留在外面
Danger! Keep out! 危险!别进去.
- keep out of...
- (使)避开(麻烦,寒冷等)
- keep sb in...
- 使某人可继续采取某种生活方式
His prize money kept him in beer for a year. 奖金够他喝一年啤酒. - 不断供给某人(衣食)
- keep sb up to the collar
- 使某人拚命学习
- keep to oneself
- 不告诉别人(消息等),对…秘而不宣
keep oneself to oneself 不与他人往来 (=keep to oneself). - 不与人交往,喜欢独处
- keep together
- (使)在一起
- (使)协调一致
- keep under
- 抑制,控制
- 使服从
- (用麻醉剂等)使失去知觉,使镇静
- keep up
- 不倒下,不沉下
The rain kept up all night. 雨不停地下了一夜
keep up on current events 熟悉时事. - 熬夜
- (某种天气、攻击等)继续
- 不落后,并驾齐驱
- 不(因疾病、年老等)屈服
- 使熬夜
- 保持(体面、士气、价格等)
- 继续(通信等)
- 支持,维持,使保持良好状态
- 维持在某一水准
- keep up with
- 跟上(人、形势等),不落后
keep up with the times 跟上时代
keep up with fashion 赶时髦
keep up with the Joneses. - (经访问、通信等)与…保持接触
同义: - preserve保存
- reserve保存
- remember留在(心)中,铭记
- fulfill履行(诺言)
- obey保守秘密,遵守(规则,法则等)
- celebrate, observe庆祝,纪念
- support供养,抚养
- withhold阻止
- detain留住,拘留
- restrain抑制,控制住
- last(食物)保持不坏
- prison监狱
- keep play继续比赛
- How are you?你身体怎么样
|