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词汇 heart
释义 heart
vt.（及物动词 transitive verb）
  1. 把(忠告等)铭记在心
  2. 【古】使鼓起勇气,鼓励,鼓舞
vi.（不及物动词 intransitive verb）
  1. 【植】(包心菜等)结心
n.（名词 noun）
  1. 心脏,心(cf. cardiac a.)

    He has a weak heart. 他心脏不好.
    She put her hand on her heart. 她把手按在胸前.

  2. 胸部,胸
  3. 心胸,胸怀,感情(cf. head, mind)

    move one's heart 打动某人的心
    speak to the heart 感人肺腑,打动人心
    She has a kind heart. 她心地善良.
    (the) pure in heart 心地纯洁[善良](的人)
    What the heart thinks, the mouth speaks. 【谚】 心直口快;心有所思则口有所言.
    at the bottom of one's heart 自心底,衷心地
    from [at] (the bottom of) one's heart=from the heart 从内心
    to the bottom of one's heart 从心坎里,从内心深处
    a heart of gold [stone].

  4. 爱情,同情心

    an affair of the heart 恋爱
    have a heart 【口】 有慈悲心肠,有同情心
    Have a heart and help me. 【口】 发发慈悲帮我一把吧.
    have no heart 不想,无意于
    a man of heart 有同情心的人
    win [capture, have] sb's heart 赢得某人的爱.

  5. 力气,元气,勇气;热情,关心;决心

    in (good) heart 精神抖擞,情绪高昂
    keep (a good) heart 切勿丧失勇气
    pluck up heart 鼓起勇气
    put (new [fresh]) heart into sb 给某人鼓气
    put sb in [into] heart 让人鼓起勇气,鼓舞,激励
    be of good heart 不悲观.

  6. …的人,心肝,宝贝;勇敢的人

    a true heart 真正的勇士
    dear [sweet] heart 心爱的人,宝贝
    My hearts! 【海】 我的亲爱的!【海】我勇敢的伙计们!
    a heart of oak 坚韧不拔;勇士.

  7. 【废】才智,悟性(= intellect)
  8. 中心,核心,要点,本质

    the heart of the city 市中心
    the heart of a cabbage 椰菜心
    get to the heart of a problem 抓住问题的实质
    go to the heart of matters 涉及问题的核心[要点].

  9. 【纸牌】心形之物红心(牌)(cf. spade)
  10. 一组红心花色的套牌(= suit)
  11. 红心牌戏（一种避免吃进红心牌墩,吃进最少者为胜的牌戏）
  12. 【禁忌】阴茎龟头;勃起(的阴茎)
  1. after sb's (own) heart
    1. 符合自己的心意,正中下怀

      He is a man after my own heart 他正是合我心意的人.

  2. at heart
    1. 内心里;本质上,实质上

      have...at heart 把…放在心上,对…十分关心.

  3. break sb's heart
    1. 使人悲痛欲绝,使人伤心
  4. bring sb's heart into his mouth
    1. 使人吓得要命
  5. by heart
    1. 凭记忆,暗记(cf. F par c〔41c3〕ur)

      She knew [had] the song by heart. 她把那首歌背下来了.
      learn [get] (off) by heart 熟记,背下.

  6. change of heart
  7. close [dear] to sb's heart
  8. cross one's heart (and hope to die)
    1. 【口】赌咒（儿童用语）
  9. cry one's heart out
  10. cut sb to the heart
    1. 触及痛处;使人痛心[伤心]
  11. do the [sb's] heart good
    1. 使人高兴,令人欢欣鼓舞
  12. eat one's heart out = devour one's heart
    1. 因忧虑而憔悴,忧伤过度
  13. find it in one's heart to do
  14. give one's heart to...
    1. 把心思放在…上;爱上(某人)
  15. go to sb's heart
    1. 使某人伤心;使某人深受感动
  16. harden sb's heart
    1. 使人心肠变硬
  17. have (plenty of) heart
    1. 有(丰富的)感情
  18. have one's [the] heart in the right place
    1. 【口】心眼不错,有同情心
  19. have one's heart in one's boots
    1. 【口】十分沮丧;意志消沉;怕得要命
  20. have one's heart in one's mouth [throat]
    1. 心跳到嗓子眼里,提心吊胆;紧张得要死,怕得要命
  21. have one's heart in...
    1. 对…极为关心[有浓厚兴趣],把整个身心放在…上

      not have one's heart in it 对此不感兴趣.

  22. have one's heart set on
  23. have the heart to do...
    1. 忍心做(某事)

      We cannot have the heart to kill the dog. 我们不忍心弄死这条狗.

    2. 有勇气做(某事)
  24. Heart alive!
    1. 哎呀,我的天哪!
  25. heart and hand [soul]
    1. 全心全意地;满腔热情地
  26. heart to heart
    1. 推心置腹,诚恳地
  27. hearts and flowers
  28. heave one's heart up
    1. 【口】恶心,呕吐
  29. in good [poor] heart
    1. (土地)肥沃[贫瘠]
  30. in one's heart (of hearts)
    1. 在内心深处;实际上
  31. lay...to heart
  32. lift (up) one's heart
    1. 鼓起勇气,振作起来
  33. lose heart
    1. 失去勇气[信心],意志消沉
  34. lose one's heart to...
    1. 钟情于,爱上(某人)
  35. My heart bleeds for...
    1. 【口】对…感到痛心,觉得…真可怜（常作反语）
  36. near [nearest, next] (to) sb's heart
    1. 最热爱的,最重要的;最关心的
  37. one's heart goes out to...
    1. 【口】对…抱同情心[可怜]
  38. one's heart is in his boots
    1. 【口】怕得要命,提心吊胆
  39. one's heart is in his mouth
    1. 怕得要命;焦急万分,紧张得要命
  40. one's heart is in the right place
    1. 【口】心眼好,富于同情心
  41. one's heart is not in...
    1. 无心做某事;对某事没有兴趣
  42. one's heart leaps [comes] into his mouth
    1. 吓得魂不附体
  43. one's heart sinks (low within him) = sb's heart s
    1. 泄气,意志消沉
  44. one's heart stands still
    1. (怕得)心脏都停止了跳动
  45. open one's heart
    1. 倾吐衷肠;表示同情;予以帮助
  46. out of heart
    1. 气馁,灰心丧气;(土地)贫瘠
  47. out of heart with...
    1. 对…不满
  48. play one's heart out
    1. 痛痛快快地玩,尽情地玩,淋漓尽致
  49. pour out one's heart
    1. 诉说衷肠[心里的烦恼]
  50. put [set] sb's heart at rest
    1. 使某人安下心来
  51. put one's heart (and soul) into...
    1. 一心扑在…上,对…全力以赴
  52. search one's heart
    1. 【口】反省,扪心自问,反躬自问
  53. set one's heart on (doing)...
    1. 迫切希望得到,渴望;下决心做…
  54. shut one's heart
    1. (对…)不为所动,硬起心肠
  55. sob one's heart out
  56. steal sb's heart (away)
    1. (在不知不觉间)赢得某人的爱情
  57. take heart
    1. 振作起来,鼓起勇气
  58. take heart of grace
    1. 鼓起勇气
  59. take...to heart
    1. 对…十分关切;认真考虑
    2. 对…想不开;对…伤心不已
  60. take...to one's heart
    1. 非常喜欢…,欢迎
  61. tear one's heart out
  62. to one's heart's content
  63. wear [pin] one's heart on one's sleeve
    1. 表露感情[爱慕之情];过分坦率,心直口快
  64. with a heart and a half
    1. 开心地,愉快地,乐意地
  65. with all one's heart (and soul) = with one's whole
    1. 全心全意地;诚心诚意地
  66. with half a heart
    1. 半心半意,勉勉强强
  67. with one's heart in one's boots
    1. 【口】魂不附体地,提心吊胆地
  68. with one's heart in one's mouth
    1. 怕得要命地;紧张万分地
  69. with one's heart in the right place
    1. 友善地,亲切地,好心地
  70. You are breaking my heart.
    1. 【口】你可够狠心的[真没料到你的本来用心]

同义:

  • intellect才智,悟性
  • suit一组红心花色的套牌
  • near sb's heart
  • set one's heart on
  • take...to heart
  • eat one's heart out
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