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词汇 May
释义 May
vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb)
  1. 参加五朔节的欢庆

    go Maying 去采五月花.

  2. (主要用于以下短语)五月[春天]采花
v. auxil.(助动词 auxiliary verb)
  1. (表示许可)可,可以(→ may)

    If I may say so, you are mistaken. 恕我直言,我想你错了
    Who are you, may I ask? [iron.] 请问您是哪一位呀?

  2. (表示有充分理由)(完全)能,(满)可以,不妨(→ may)

    You may call him a genius, but you cannot call him a man of character. 你可以说他是天才,但不能说他是有道德的人.

  3. 【古】能够(→ may)(= can)

    as best one may 尽最大努力,极力设法
    Gather roses while you may. cf. rose
    He who runs may read. 可以边走边读(明白简易到极点)
    Much may be said on both sides. 在两方面都可以发表很多意见.

  4. (表示推测,可能性)(→ may)
  5. 可能,也说不定,也许(→ may)

    It may be (=Perhaps it is) true. 可能是真的
    You may walk for miles without meeting anyone. 说不定走好几里地你也碰不上一个人.

  6. (用在表示可能的名词性从句中)(→ may)

    He may not succeed. 他可能不会成功.
    He may come, or he may not. 他可能来,也可能不来.:It is possible that he may come tomorrow. 他也许明天会来.

  7. (may + have done, have been)也许…了,也许是…(→ may)

    He may have said so. 他也许那样说了.

  8. (在疑问句中加强不确定的意味或表示礼貌)会;究竟;不知道是(→ may)

    Who may you be? 不知您是哪一位啊?

  9. (表示祈求、愿望、诅咒)愿,祝(→ may)

    May you succeed! 祝你成功!
    Long may he live! 愿他长寿!
    May it please your honor! 恕我冒昧地奉告.

  10. (用于表示要求、希望等的从句中)(→ may)

    I hope he may (=will) succeed. 我希望他成功.
    I wish it may not prove true. 但愿这不是真的.

  11. (用于状语从句中,表示目的)(以便)能,可以(→ may)

    I work hard (so) that (=in order that) I may support my family. 我拚命地工作好赚钱养家.★在美语中多用 can,shall,will 代替 may.

  12. (表示让步)不管,无论,尽管(→ may)

    Whoever may say so [No matter who may say so], you need not believe him. 无论谁那么说,你都不要相信(口语中常省略 may 而说成 Whoever says so [No matter who says so...)
    come what may.

  13. (用于法令等中)须,得(→ may)(= shall, must)
n.(名词 noun)
  1. 【古】(→ may)(= maiden)
  2. 五月(cf. March)
  3. 春天,春季
  4. 青春
  5. 五朔节;五一国际劳动节(= May Day)

    the Queen of (the) May =May queen.

  6. 【剑桥大学】五月考试
  7. 五月赛艇会(= May races)
  8. 【植】山楂(花)(= hawthorn)(cf. Mayflower)

    when the may is out 山楂花盛开时.

  9. 女子名(「五月」之意或 Mary 的暱称)
  1. be that as it may
    1. 不管怎么样;尽管是这样(= however that may be)
  2. may (just) as well do
  3. May and December [January]
    1. 老少配
  4. That is [That's] as may be = That may well be
    1. (有时后面接以 but 引导的从句)那倒不一定;还没证实

同义:

  • can能够
  • shall, must须,得
  • maiden
  • May Day五朔节;五一国际劳动节
  • May races五月赛艇会
  • hawthorn山楂(花)
  • however that may be不管怎么样;尽管是这样

过去式:p. might过去分词:p. might

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