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词汇 only
释义 only
conj.(连接词 conjunction
  1. 不过,可是;要不是,若非

    He makes good resolutions, only he never keeps them. 他决心虽好,可不能持久
    I would do it with pleasure, only I am too busy. 要不是太忙了,我倒很乐意做这件事.

adv.(副词 adverb
  1. (通常置于所修饰的词语前,有时也置于其后)仅仅;只,单;不过;唯一地,独一地;反而,结果却,不料

    Only you [You only] can guess. 只有你才能猜得出.
    You can only guess [guess only]. 你只能推测罢了.
    You have only to go. 你只要去就行了.
    Ladies only. 【布告】 (牌示)女士专用
    He went to the seaside only to be drowned. 他去海边游泳结果却淹死了.
    He only died a week ago. 他是一个星期前才死的.

a.(形容词 adjective
  1. 唯一的(= sole)

    They were the only people present. 只有他们在场.
    an only son 独生子
    Her only answer was sobbing. 她不回答,只是哭泣.
    my one and only friend 我唯一的朋友.

  2. 仅有的
  3. 单独的(= single)
  4. 最好的(= best)

    our only scientist 我国首屈一指的科学家.

  5. 独一无二的(= unique)
  1. if only...
    1. 只要…;只要…就好了
  2. not only...but (also)
    1. 不但…而且…

      I not only heard it but (also) saw it. 我不仅听到了,而且还看到了.

  3. only just
    1. 刚刚,刚才(cf. just adv.2)

      I've only just (now) got out of bed. 我刚刚起床.

    2. 仅仅,勉强(cf. just adv.3)

      only just enough money 勉强够的钱

  4. only not...
    1. 简直,几乎,差不多(= all but)

      He is only not a child. 他简直是个孩子.

  5. only that
    1. …只是(= except that...)

      He does well, only that he's clumsy at the start. 他做得很好,只是开始时笨手笨脚的.

  6. only too
    1. 到令人遗憾的地步

      It is only too true. 十分遗憾,确确实实是那样.

    2. (后面接 glad, happy, etc. to do)非常,极(= exceedingly)

      I am only too glad to hear it. 听到这个消息我太高兴了
      I shall be only too pleased to come. 我非常愿意来.

同义:

  • sole唯一的
  • single单独的
  • best最好的
  • unique独一无二的
  • all but简直,几乎,差不多
  • exceedingly非常,极
  • except that...…只是
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