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词汇 rather
释义 rather
int.(感叹词 interjection
  1. 【英•口】(用以加强肯定的回答)当然,的确(= certainly)

    Do you like this?〔42c7〕Rather! 你喜欢这个吗?-当然啦!

adv.(副词 adverb
  1. 宁愿,宁可

    rather cold than not [otherwise] 确切地说,就是冷
    It would be better to invest in new machinery rather than (to) increase [than increasing] wages.最好是投资于新机械,而不是用来增加工资
    I would stay at home rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去
    I would do anything rather than let him go home [that he should go home]. 祗要不让他回家,我怎么都行
    Rather than buy a car of his own, he prefers to rent one. 他宁可租车也不愿意买车
    I should rather think so. 我倒是这么想的.

  2. 更确切地说,更恰当地说
  3. 几分,稍微,有点

    It's rather warm today.今天相当热
    rather an easy book=a rather easy book. 一本相当容易读的书.

  4. 相当,颇
  5. 恰恰相反,相反地

    It wasn't a help, rather a hindrance.这不是帮忙,反而是添麻烦.

  6. 【英•方】更快,更早
  1. or rather
    1. 更确切地,更正确地

      late last night, or rather early this morning 昨天深夜,更确切地说,今天凌晨.

  2. rather too...
    1. 稍微…一点

      The book is rather too difficult to read. 这本书稍微深了一点.

  3. the rather
    1. 【古】更快,更早
  4. the rather that [because]...
    1. 正因为…所以更加

      I will be present at the seminar, the rather that you are one of the speakers. 正因为你也是一位发言人,所以我更要出席这个研讨会了.

  5. would rather
    1. 宁愿,(与其…)宁可(= had rather)(现在不常用后者)

      I would [had] rather never been born than have seen this day of shame. 我宁愿没出生,也不愿蒙受今天的羞辱
      I'd rather you went [【罕】 go] home now. 我宁愿你现在回家
      I'd rather (=I wish) you hadn't done that. 我真希望你没做那事.

    2. (后接 like, enjoy, appreciate 等)很想

      I'd rather like a cup of coffee. 我想喝杯咖啡.

同义:

  • certainly当然,的确
  • had rather宁愿,(与其…)宁可
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