| 释义 |
drainvt.（及物动词 transitive verb）- 排去…的水;排泄;放干
a well-drained city 排水良好的城市. - 从…排出水
- 使干涸;(河等)带走(某地区)的多余的水,(在地上)装排水设备
- 使流尽;排干;倒空;喝干;喝光…中的酒等
- 【外科】为(脓肿)引流
- 使(货币、财宝、人才等)流到国外,使耗尽,消耗(= exhaust)
drain a country of its specie 使国家货币耗尽
The will to live was drained from him.=He was drained of the will to live. 他已丧失生存的意志. - 从…夺去(财富等)(= deprive)
- 过滤(= filter)
vi.（不及物动词 intransitive verb）- (水等液体)流过
The blood drained from her face. 从她脸上流出的血. - 流掉;流去
- (土地)排水,排地表水
- 流干,滴干;流尽
- (怒气、勇气、财产、紧张的心情等)逐渐消失
n.（名词 noun）- 排水管;排水渠[道];阴沟(= sewer)
- 排水设施;排水器
- 【外科】引流管;泄液管;泄[排]管
- 【电子】汲极
- 排水;放水;排脓;导液
- (货币等的)外流;(资源等的)耗竭;消耗
a drain on the national resources 使国家的资源耗竭
the drain of specie from a country 货币外流. - 花费,消费(= expenditure)
- 【俚】(酒的)一杯,一口
- (杯中的)残滓(= dregs)
- down the drain
- 【口】(东西)从下水道流掉;白白失去(机会);白白断送;付诸流水[东流]
He got sick and could not sit the examination.His three month efforts went down the drain.他生病,无法参加考试,三个月的努力也就付诸东流.
- drain(...)dry
- 饮干,喝干,滴干;使耗竭;使完全失去活力
drain sb dry (of energy) 使人的精力枯竭.
- laugh like a drain
- 【口】放声大笑
同义: - exhaust使(货币、财宝、人才等)流到国外,使耗尽,消耗
- deprive从…夺去(财富等)
- filter过滤
- sewer排水管;排水渠[道];阴沟
- expenditure花费,消费
- dregs(杯中的)残滓
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