| 释义 |
drawvt.（及物动词 transitive verb）- 拉;牵引(= pull)
draw aside 把…拉到旁边,把…带到一边
Draw the chairs around. 把椅子拖到旁边
draw the boat on to the beach 把船靠岸
with his hat drawn over his eyes 把帽子拉到眼睛上方
draw a belt tighter 把皮带束紧一些
draw a curtain (over [across] the window) 拉过窗帘(遮住窗户). - 拉动;拖动;拖曳(= drag, haul)
- 拉起(〔1137〕绳等)
- 张(弓)(= bend)
- 拉开(窗帘等);放下(遮帘等);收进
- 引起;招致
- 【史】把(罪犯关在囚笼里)押往刑场
- 拔出,抽出
draw a blank
draw the winner 抽空签. - 拔剑[刀]
- 迫使(对方)出(某一)牌;(用某一花色的牌)吊牌;抽牌;挖出…的内脏
- 提取,汲取(= raise)
He drew me a glass of beer from a barrel. 他从桶里给我汲了一杯啤酒. - 去除(液体等);使流出;抽(血),抽出,取出
- 【医】拔出,(用药)拔脓
- 泡出茶味
- 得来,得到(= derive)
draw a fox from a lair 从兽穴中猎得一双狐狸
draw (one's) pay [salary] 领薪水. - 获得(薪水),产生(利息),使有收入
- 【美军】领取(给养、装备等)
- 获取(情报等);汲取(教训);使展示才能
What moral are we to draw from this story? 从这个故事我们可取得什么教训? - 吸入(= inhale)
draw a deep breath 深深地吸一口气
draw a long sigh 长长地叹一口气. - 发出(声)(= utter)
- 吸引(= attract)
The show drew a great many spectators. 这个剧吸引了许多观众.
Her fine performance drew enthusiastic applause. 她的精彩表演博得热情的掌声
draw interest 引起兴趣
draw sb on a subject 引导某人谈某一问题
draw ruin on oneself 导致自身毁灭. - 招引,引起,激起,诱出,怂恿;博得;遭到(毁灭)(= bring)
- 画;描绘(cf. paint)
draw a straight line 画直线
draw a diagram 画图表
I'll draw you a rough map. 我给你画个草图. - 描;画线
- 使…(之间)显示出(比较,区别,共同点等)
draw a distinction (between...) 指出…(之间)的区别
draw a parallel [comparison] (between...) 表示…(之间)的类似处 [作出…(之间)的比较]. - 书写(文档等)
draw a deed [bill] 开证明[帐单]
draw a check on sb for 10,000 yen 给某人开一张10,000日元的支票
I'll draw him a check. 我这就给他开一张支票. - 【商】开出(支票等)
- 使打成平局,以平局结束(比赛)
The game was drawn. 这场比赛打成了平局
drawn game. - 拉伸,压延(= stretch)
- 拉制,拉拔
- 把…拉长;拖长
The battle was long drawn out. 战斗拖长了. - 使缩拢,使绉起,扭歪(脸)(= distort)
His face was drawn with pain. 他的脸痛得扭歪了. - 【猎】把(猎物)逼出隐蔽处,在…中搜索猎物
- (船)吃水
a boat drawing 10 feet of water 吃水10英尺的船. - 【撞球】弹子(打反旋)
- 【冰球】使(球)朝某一方向旋转
- 【板球】使(球)转向打击手站着的球场边
- 【高尔夫】故意使(球)稍向左弯
vi.（不及物动词 intransitive verb）- 拉,牵,曳,拖(= pull)
The horses drew abreast. 马并排地拉车. - 请求,征集;有吸引力,吸引人
“Hamlet” at the Old Vic is drawing well. 「哈姆雷特」在伦敦老维克多剧院上演时十分卖座. - 拔出手枪[刀,剑等];张弓
- 味道完全出来,(茶)被泡开(= steep)
The tea is drawing. 茶已泡开,味道出来了. - 描绘,勾画,绘画,制图
She draws very well. 她描图技术好. - 移动,行进;靠近,靠拢
Draw near, please. 请靠近!
The crowd drew back in alarm. 群众惊慌地后退
They drew around the fire. 他们围坐在炉火四周
Like draws to like. 【谚】 同声相应,同气相求;物以类聚;英雄重英雄. - (猎狗)(凭臭迹)追踪猎物
- (时间等)接近,逼近
The day drew to its close. 白天将尽. - 通风,(烟斗、烟囱等)通畅
This pipe draws well [badly]. 管道很通畅[不通畅]. - 打成平局,不分胜负
The teams drew. 两队不分胜负. - (绳子等)拉长,拉伸变形;(皮肤等)皱缩,收缩
- 【海】(帆)张开,吃(饱)风
n.（名词 noun）- 拉,牵引;拖;拔出;拔枪;抽出;轧制;吸(烟);(船)吃水
take a long draw on one's cigarette 深深吸了一口烟. - 抽签,抽彩,拈阉,抽得的签,抽彩给的奖
- (从推销员提款帐户(drawing account)中支取的)预付佣金备额
- 吸引观众[顾客]的事物,吸引注意力的事;吸引力
have a draw for young and old 老少咸宜
The new film is a great draw. 这部新电影十分卖座. - 优势,有利条件
- (比赛)打成平局,不分胜负
end in a draw 以平局结束. - 【撞球】回旋球
- 【高尔夫】拉(左曲球)
- 四分卫得球后交球给跑卫(= draw play)
- 【牌】抽补进的牌
- 暗扑克(= draw poker)
- 【长曲棍球•曲棍球】比赛开始
- 【美】(吊桥的)可吊起部分
- 【美•地】沟;谷;洼地,干涸的河谷
- beat sb to the draw
- 比(对方)抢先拔出手枪,比(对方)抢先行动;捷足先登;先发制人
- draw ahead
- 超过,向前移动
- 风向前刮
- draw alongside(...)
- 拉到与…并排
- draw an inside straight
- 【俚】期待万一,抱一线希望
- draw and quarter
- 【中世纪史】(绞死后)挖出内脏并切割成块
He was hanged, drawn and quartered. 他被绞死并被破肚分尸. - 【中世纪史】把(犯人)四马分尸
- draw apart (from...)
- 与…分道扬镳
- draw at
- 从(烟斗)吸烟
- draw away
- 拉走;引开;离开;退出
- 【口】(在赛跑等中)超过别人,领先
He quickly drew away from his competitors. 他很快超过了对手.
- draw back
- 收回;撤回;退回(税等)
He drew back the curtain. 他拉开了窗帘. - 退缩;后退;作罢
- 取消;撤销(协议等)
- draw down
- 花光,耗尽
draw one's savings 花尽了存款. - 扯下,放下(窗帘、百叶窗等)
draw down the curtain 放下[拉下]窗帘. - 引起;招来;惹来
- draw in
- 吸入,引入,(诱)使…进入,引诱(= entice)
- 收回,缩入,拉进,缩小,紧缩
draw in one's horns. - (火车)到站,进站;(汽车)到达,(车辆)开到路边
- (白天)渐短(cf. draw out 6)
The days were drawing in. 白天越来越短了
The day is drawing in. 暮色渐浓. - (天)渐黑,接近黄昏
- 勾画出,画…的草图
- draw into...
- (火车等)进站,驶入…
- 拖入,拽进去
- draw it fine
- 区分十分精确
- draw it mild
- 【口】不要夸张,心平气和(说话)(cf. come it strong)
- 不要过火;(说话、做事)要有分寸
- draw level
- draw off
- 放干,排掉(液体等);转移(注意力),分心
draw one's gloves off 脱掉手套. - 撤走,离开
The enemy drew off. 敌军撤退了. - 脱去[下](手套等);拉掉(cf. draw on)
- draw on
- (船)挨近
- 投靠;动用;利用;要求
draw on one's savings [father] 动用储蓄金[动用父亲的积蓄]
He drew on his experiences [imagination] for the details of his story. 他利用自己的经历[想像力]编出故事的细节
You may draw on me for any sum up to £ 500. 你可以用我的钱,衹要不超过500镑,用多少都行. - 招来;引起;惹起
- 拉上,穿上(靴子等)(cf. draw off)
draw on one's white gloves. 戴上白手套. - 使继续向前;导致;引诱;使得(= lead to)
- 支取,从…支款(cf. vt.6)
- 临近;迫近(= approach)
- draw one
- 【美•俚】倒一杯鲜啤酒
- draw oneself up
- （表示威严或愤怒）昂首;挺直身体;站直;坐直
- draw out
- (火车)离站,开出
- 起草(文档);拟订(计划)
draw out a scheme 订出[起草]一份计划. - 拉长;拖长;把…变长(cf. vt.8)
draw out a lecture 把讲课[演讲]拖长. - 诱使…说出(情报等)
- 逗引…说话;使吐露真情
- (船)离岸;(军队)开出营地
- 提取(银行)存款
- 拉出,拔出,抽出
- 引(某人)畅谈(cf. vt.6)
- (军队)开出营地;派遣;排阵势
- (火车等)离站,开出
- 拖长;伸长;(日)渐长(cf. draw in 5)
The days have begun to draw out. 白昼开始变长.
- draw up
- 拉起;吊起;拽上
- 写出;写成(cf. vt.6)
- 起草,制订;拟就
- 使(军队)整队[排列]
- 使(马、车)停住
- (队伍)整队[排列]
- 逼近,使靠近
- 追上
- (车、马等)停住(= stop)
The taxi drew up at the gate. 出租车停在大门前.
- draw up sharp(ly)
- 使…突然停止;使停下来思考[考虑]
- quick [slow] on the draw
- 反应迅速[缓慢],思想敏捷[不快]
- 迅速[慢慢地]拔出武器
同义: - pull拉;牵引
- drag, haul拉动;拖动;拖曳
- bend张(弓)
- raise提取,汲取
- derive得来,得到
- inhale吸入
- utter发出(声)
- attract吸引
- bring招引,引起,激起,诱出,怂恿;博得;遭到(毁灭)
- stretch拉伸,压延
- distort使缩拢,使绉起,扭歪(脸)
- pull拉,牵,曳,拖
- steep味道完全出来,(茶)被泡开
- draw play四分卫得球后交球给跑卫
- draw poker暗扑克
- entice吸入,引入,(诱)使…进入,引诱
- lead to使继续向前;导致;引诱;使得
- approach临近;迫近
- stop(车、马等)停住
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