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词汇 say
释义 say
vt.(及物动词 transitive verb
  1. 说,讲,述说(意见等)

    There is much to be said on both sides. 双方都可讲出许多道理来,公说公有理婆说婆有理
    Say no more! 不要再说了,我明白了
    Do you say so! 那是真的吗?
    Let's say 姑且说,比方说…
    So you say. 你那么说嘛!(意即事实不一定如此)
    Who shall I say, sir? (传达者问来客)您是哪一位?请问尊姓?
    Easier said than done. 【谚】 说着容易做时难
    The less said about it the better. 【谚】 不说倒好,不讲为妙
    Say it with flowers.
    have something [nothing] to say for oneself 有[没有]要辩白的话
    Do you have anything to say for yourself? 你有什么要辩解的吗?
    I can't say much for it. 我对这不敢恭维
    What do people say of me? 人们怎样谈论我?
    What will people say? 人们会怎么说?
    He said that his friend's name was Smith. 他说他朋友的名字是史密斯
    I am sorry to say (that).... 很遗憾,…
    It is said (=They say) that we are going to have a warmer winter. 据说今年冬天会比较暖和
    ..., I should say (词组)
    I should say not. 我以为不是那样
    I cannot [couldn't] say whether 我不知道…

  2. 背,背诵;念;诵读

    say one's lesson(s) 背功课,背书
    say one's prayers 做祷告.

  3. 指示,叫

    He said (for me) to tell you not to come. 他叫我告诉你别来了.

  4. 表达,传达(思想、感情等);(事物)表示,显示;(报纸,布告等上)说;(书等上)写着

    say nothing to sb [fig.] 打动不了某人
    The picture says nothing new. 这幅画毫无新意
    That's saying a great deal. 这真了不起,这可了不得[没想到]
    The notice says, “No school on Tuesday.” 布告上说:「星期二停课」
    The letter says that he will soon come back. 信上说他很快就回来
    It says in the Bible [papers] that 《圣经》[报纸]上说…

  5. 假定(cf. adv.)

    Say (=Suppose) it were true, what then? 就算这是真的,那又怎么样呢?

vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb
  1. 说,讲,述说;表达意见,断言(= declare)

    just as you say 正如你所说
    I cannot say. 我不知道.

n.(名词 noun
  1. 想说[该说]的事情;所说的话;有影响力的发言;发言权,轮到发言,发言机会

    have a say in the matter 对某事有发言权
    have one's say 说出自己要说的话,发表意见
    say one's say in the matter 说出对此事的想法
    It is now my say. 现在轮到我发言了
    have the say 有最后决定权 <in,on>.

  2. 【美】决定权
  3. 细哔叽(从前的一种薄毛织物,类似于哔叽)
  4. 【废】丝绸
int.(感叹词 interjection
  1. 【美•口】喂,喂,喂(= 【英】I say)(cf. 词组)

    Say, there! 喂,你瞧!

  2. 【俚】啊,哎呀
adv.(副词 adverb
  1. 例如

    any bird, say a sparrow 至于鸟,例如麻雀
    a few of them, say a dozen or so 其中一些人,比方说十二、三个左右吧.

  2. (用于数词前)大约(cf. vt.3)
  1. ..., I should say
    1. (用作附加语)我倒想说,也许,大概
  2. after all is said (and done)
    1. 结果,毕竟
  3. and so say all of us
    1. 我们也是这么说的,我们的意见也是如此
  4. as much as to say...
    1. 等于说;仿佛说
  5. as they say
    1. 据传,据说
  6. as who should say...
    1. 几乎要说

      He smiled as who should say “Well done!” 他微笑着几乎要说「干得好」.

  7. go without saying
  8. have nothing [something] to say to [with]...
    1. 与…没有[有]关系;对…没有[有]话要说
  9. How say you?
    1. (法官请陪审团裁决)诸位高见如何?
  10. I mean to say
    1. 【口】我的意思是说
  11. I must say
    1. 【口】的确,真的
  12. I say.
    1. 【英•口】啊,哎呀(美口语中通常说 Say!)
    2. 【英】喂,喂喂
  13. I says
  14. I would say...
    1. 或许,也许(用于缓和语气)
  15. I wouldn't say no.
    1. 【英•口】(表示同意)挺好,没问题
  16. I'll say.
    1. 【口】当然是这样,真的,的确
  17. I'm not saying.
    1. 我不愿意作答,我不发表意见
  18. not to say...
    1. 即使不能说…(但也…);虽不能说…(至少也…)(cf. To say nothing of)

      It is warm, not to say hot. 这天气虽然不能说热,但还是挺暖和的.

  19. say a (good) word for...
  20. say a few words
    1. (即席)讲几句话,作事先没有准备的简短发言
  21. say away = say on
    1. 【口】说吧!说出来吧!
  22. say much for...
    1. 说…品质极好
  23. say no
    1. 否定,拒绝
  24. say one's say
  25. say out
    1. 直说,坦率说出
  26. say something
    1. 做饭前[饭后]的祷告(= say grace)
  27. say something [nothing] for oneself
    1. (在交谈等中)爱[不爱]说话(cf. vt.1)
  28. say something for...
    1. 表明…出色
  29. say sth of...
    1. 评论,批评
  30. say to oneself
    1. 自言自语,暗自思量(= think)(cf. Talk to oneself; talk to)
  31. say uncle
  32. say what you like
    1. 不管你怎么说
  33. Say when!
    1. (给对方斟酒时等)酒斟够时请说一声(【美】回答表示够了时不说 Enough, 而顺着说: When!)
  34. say...over (again)
    1. 再说(一遍),重复(一遍)
  35. says I = I says
    1. 【俚•俗】(用以叙述谈话经过)我是这么说的
  36. Says which?
    1. 【俚】(你说)什么?
  37. Says who?
    1. 【俚】瞎说,胡说,去你的
  38. Says you!
    1. 【口】胡说,我不相信
  39. so to say
  40. that is to say
    1. 亦即,换句话说
    2. 至少
  41. though I say it (who [as] should not)
    1. 虽然不应该由我来说
  42. to be said or sung
    1. 请诵读或吟唱(祈祷书中的指示语)
  43. to say nothing of...
  44. What do you say?
    1. 你同意…吗?你看…好不好

      What do you say to a walk? 去散步怎么样?

  45. What I say is...
    1. 我的意思是…
  46. What say?
  47. when all is said (and done)
  48. Who says coffee?
    1. 谁要的咖啡?
  49. you can say that again.
    1. 【口】我同意!你说对了!(= You [You've] said it!)
  50. You don't say (so).
    1. 【口】不会这样吧!不会吧!未必吧!真的吗!

同义:

  • declare说,讲,述说;表达意见,断言
  • 【英】I say喂,喂,喂
  • say grace做饭前[饭后]的祷告
  • say a few words
  • think自言自语,暗自思量
  • What do you say?
  • You [You've] said it!我同意!你说对了!

过去式:said过去分词:says

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