释义 |
losevt.(及物动词 transitive verb)- 失去,丢失,遗失
Don't lose the money. 别把钱丢了. He lost a large sum of money on the deal. 他在这笔交易上损失了一大笔钱. I lost all sense of direction. 我完全迷失了方向. - 损失
- 丢掉(工作),丧失(权利、亲人),(财金)被没收
- (产妇)未能产下(活婴),生(死胎)
- 迷(路)
- 失去(平衡)
- 不能维持(高度)
- 【赛车俚】失去对(车)的控制
- 看漏,听漏(= miss)
- 未能赶上(火车,公共汽车等)
- 错过,未抓住(机会)
- 没能得(奖等)
- 输掉,未赢得
- (动议)被否决
- (钟表)走慢,慢了(若干时间)
This clock loses five minutes a day. 这钟表每天慢五分钟. - (在森林等中)使迷路
lose oneself in the woods. 在森林中迷路. - 使沉缅,使专注
- 灭亡,破坏,沉没,杀死
The ship and its crew were lost at sea. 那只船在海上船沉人亡. We are lost. 我们完蛋了. - 浪费(= waste)
There is not a moment to lose (=to be lost). 一分钟也不能浪费. - (后接双重宾语)使失去(= cost)
This lost them the victory. 这使他们未能取胜. His impudence lost him her favor. 他那无礼的态度使她对他失去了好感. - 拉下,甩开,摆脱(追赶者等)
- 除去,祛除(疾病、恐怖)
I have lost my cold. 我的感冒好了. lose one's fear 不再害怕. - 减轻体重
vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb)- 失掉,输(= fail)
Our team has lost. 我们队输了. - 受损失,亏损
He lost heavily on the deal. 他在那笔交易上赔了一大笔钱. A tale never loses in the telling. You can't lose. 【口】 你不会亏本的. lose in speed 速度减慢. - 失掉一定价值
- 衰弱
- (钟、表)走慢
- lose oneself
- 消失于,隐藏
- 迷路,迷于
- lose out
- 失利,未达到目的
- 【口】输掉,失败,亏(大)本
- lose out on...
- 【口】未能赶上,错过(= miss)
- lose out to...
- 【口】败于…,被…取代
同义: - miss看漏,听漏
- waste浪费
- cost使失去
- fail失掉,输
- miss未能赶上,错过
反义: - catch未能赶上(火车,公共汽车等)的反义
- win, gain输掉,未赢得的反义
- gain(钟表)走慢,慢了(若干时间)的反义
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