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词汇 read
释义 read
vt.(及物动词 transitive verb
  1. read a piece of music 读乐谱
    read a little about 关于…读得很少
    She seldom reads English. 她很少读英语.

  2. 校对(= proofread)
  3. 编辑(原稿)(= copyread)
  4. 读到,获悉(cf. vi.2)

    I have read in the paper that they had snow there yesterday. 我从报上获悉他们那边昨天下雪了.

  5. 读得使…

    He read the child [read himself] to sleep. 他不停地朗读着,好让孩子入睡[他看书看到入睡为止]
    He read himself hoarse [stupid, blind]. 他念书念哑了嗓子[念得呆头呆脑,念瞎了眼睛].

  6. 朗读

    I'll read out the letter to all of you. 我给大家读这封信.

  7. 摸读(盲文)
  8. 看(嘴唇)形状变动了解意思,读(唇)
  9. (通过无线电、电话)收听到
  10. 【电脑】读,阅读,读出
  11. 读(遗传密码)
  12. 解释,解答(谜等),解析(梦)

    The statement may be read several ways. 这个声明可作多种解释
    Silence is read as consent. 沉默被理解为同意.
    read the sky 占星;判断天气
    read the signs of the times 观察时势
    A prophet reads the future. 先知预卜未来
    read sb's hand [palm] 看手相
    read one's tea cup 根据喝过的茶杯作占卜
    She read love intent in [into] his casual friendliness. 她把他那种一般的友善态度误解成有意示爱
    For “fail”, a misprint, read “fall”. “fail” 是“fall”的印刷错误.

  13. 忖度,揣摩(某人的心思等)
  14. 对…作某种曲解,凭一己的推断加进(某种意思)
  15. (通过观察)领悟,理解
  16. 读作
  17. (在勘误表中)用…去代替
  18. (用文本、数字、符号等)标明,写明

    The thermometer reads 70 degrees. 温度计显示为(华氏)70度
    This edition reads “show” not “shew”. 这一版上印的是“show”,不是“shew”.

  19. 【美•空军俚】向(飞行员)提供其确切位置的数据
  20. 【美•空军俚】(在雷达屏幕上)定出(己方飞机)的位置
  21. (温度计)显示(度数)
  22. (尤指在大学中)攻读,学习(cf. read up)

    He is reading chemistry at Yale. 他正在耶鲁大学攻读化学.

  23. (在议会中)宣读

    The Bill was read for the first time. 该议案已第一读通过.

  24. 【俚】在(衬衫)上找虱子
  25. 【俚】检查,巡视
vi.(不及物动词 intransitive verb
  1. 读,读书,诵读,朗读

    I haven't enough time to read. 我没有足够的时间读书
    Blind people read with their fingers. 盲人用手指阅读
    He reads well. 他书读得很好.

  2. 【乐】读乐谱
  3. 读到,获悉(cf. vt.2)

    We read of heroes of other days. 我们读到过去的英雄人物
    I have read of the accident in the newspapers. 我在报上获悉这场意外事故.

  4. 研究,攻读

    He is reading for the Bar [for a degree, for honors]. 他正在为取得律师资格[学位、优等成绩]攻读.

  5. 读起来使人感到

    This book reads interesting. 这本书读起来很有意思.
    This play reads better than it acts. 这个剧本阅读的效果比上演好.

  6. 值得读
  7. 可作某种解释

    a rule that reads several ways 可作多种解释的规则
    It reads as follows. 内容有如下述.

  8. 载明
  9. 【俚】出现(= appear)
v.(动词 verb
  1. read 的过去式和过去分词
n.(名词 noun
  1. 读书

    have [take] a quiet [quick, short] read 安静地[匆匆地,短时间]读书.

  2. 【主英】(一次的)读书时间
  3. 读物
  4. 【电脑】读出
  5. (反刍动物的)皱胃(= abomasum)
  6. 里德( Read)(Sir Herbert Read,1893-1968, 英国评论家,诗人)
a.(形容词 adjective
  1. (用于)读出的
  2. (前接副词)博识的,博览的

    a well-read man 一个博学的人
    be deeply [well] read in 精通
    be little [slightly] read in 略通.

  1. He that [who] runs may read.
    1. 通俗易懂,人人能懂Hab.2:2)
  2. read (a)round the subject [topic]
    1. 阅读与学科[课题]有关的背景材料
  3. read (Hamlet) round the class [room]
    1. 在班上[屋子里的人]一个接一个地朗读(《哈姆雷特》)
  4. read (oneself) in
    1. (当众朗读三十九条教规后)就任英国国教牧师职位
  5. read and write
  6. read back
    1. (口授信函数电文后要求记录者)回读,复述(给口授者听,以作校正)

      lease read the message back to me. 请你把电文回读一次给我.

  7. read between the lines
  8. read for sb
    1. 给某人读
  9. read from [out of] a book
    1. 选书中一段朗读
  10. read in
    1. 凭推断加进(说话者、作者没有的意思)
    2. 【电脑】把(数据)读入(保存器)
    3. 随便加进(cf. vt.4)
  11. read in a book
    1. 读一本书读得入迷
  12. read like...
    1. 读起来像…
    2. 可解释作…
  13. read off
    1. 看着抄录下来(测定值、温度等)
    2. 迅速读出[读完]
  14. read out
    1. 【电脑】(从保存器中)读出(数据)
    2. 【电脑】(电脑)输出(演算结果等)
    3. 朗声读出(cf. vt.2)
  15. read sb a lecture [lesson]
  16. read sb like a book
    1. 对某人了若指掌
  17. read sb out (of a society [party])
    1. 【美】宣布开除某人
  18. read through [over]
    1. 练习念(剧本)的对语
    2. 通读
  19. read to oneself
    1. 默读
  20. read to...
    1. 读书给…听
  21. read with sb
    1. (家庭教师)陪某人读书
  22. read...into...
    1. 无中生有地推断出(cf. vt.4)
  23. read...up = read up on...
    1. 重做
    2. 复习
    3. 研究,用功研读
  24. take...as read
    1. 认为…理所当然

同义:

  • proofread校对
  • copyread编辑(原稿)
  • appear出现
  • abomasum(反刍动物的)皱胃
  • fight

过去式:read过去分词:read

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