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词汇 such
释义 such
pron.(代名词 pronoun
  1. 这样[那样]的人[东西],…的人

    Such were the results. 结果就是这样
    Such is life [the world]! 人生[世界]就是这样!
    We note your remarks, and in reply to such (=your remarks).... 我们注意到了您的意见,作为对此的答复…

  2. 【俚•商标】上述物品[人员],那,这,他们
a.(形容词 adjective
  1. 这样的,那样的,这种的,那种的,此类的;同样的,类似的

    such a man [thing] 这样的人[东西]
    any [some] such man [thing] 任何[一个]这样的人[东西]
    all such men 所有这样的人
    He is not well off, only he seems such. 他并不富裕,只是像富裕罢了
    Such as the food was, there was plenty of it. 像这样子的食物,这里有的是(虽然食物品质不怎样,但数量充足)(cf. such as it is [they are]).

  2. (法律条文或商业文档用语)上述的,该

    Whoever shall make such return.... 凡作上述呈报者…

  3. (用作关联词; such(...)as...)(cf. As)

    Such poets as Blake (is) are rare.=Poets such as Blake (is) are rare.=Poets such as (=like) Blake are rare. 像布莱克那样的诗人倒是罕见的★如上例所示,as引导的子句中的be动词常省略
    conifers, such as pines and firs 针叶树,例如松树和冷杉
    There is such a thing as... 像…那样的事情时有发生(委婉地劝告不要大意时说的话)
    I hate such delays as (=those delays which) make one impatient. 我痛恨那种叫人不耐烦的拖延
    I am not such a fool (=so foolish) as to believe that. 我不是连那种事情都相信的笨蛋.

  4. such(...)that...)如此…以致

    She had such a fright that she fainted. 她吓得昏了过去.(cf. so...that).

  5. (★美国口语中常省略 that)

    She wore such thin clothes (that) she caught cold. 她穿得太单薄,感冒了.

  6. (与形容词连用)那样,这样;非常,很

    You can't master a language in such a short time. 你无法在这么短的时间内掌握一种语言
    We had such a pleasant time. 我们那时真是开心极了
    Physically, he is not in such good shape. 他体质不是很好.

  7. (不连接形容词,直接连接名词)那样好的,这等的;了不得的;了不起的,厉害的

    We had such sport! 我们玩得真开心!
    He is such a liar. 他是个很能撒谎的人
    Did you ever see such weather? 你见过这样好[坏]的天气没有?

  8. 如此这般的,某某(= such and such)
  1. ...and [or] such
    1. 等等(= etc.)

      tools, machines, and such 工具,机器等等.

  2. all such
    1. 大家,人人

      So peace to all such! 祝大家平安!

  3. another such
    1. 再一个那样的东西[人],同样的一个人[东西]
  4. as such
    1. 照此,就以这种资格[身份];本身,就以这一点而论

      He was a foreigner and was treated as such. 他是个外国人,也就受到外国人的待遇
      History as such is too often neglected. 历史本身往往被忽视.

  5. no such thing
    1. 那种事情不…;不会不会!那里的话!
  6. such a [an] one
    1. 【古】某人
    2. 【文】这样的人[东西]
  7. such and such
    1. 某某;这样那样的(cf. a.词组)
    2. (不定意义)如此这般的,某某(cf. pron. 词组)

      on such and such a day 在某一天
      in [on] such and such a street 在某条街上.

  8. such as
    1. 【古•诗】所有…的人

      such as dwell in tents 住在帐篷里的(所有)人
      all such as (=those who) have had similar experiences 有相同经历的人.

  9. such as it is [they are]
    1. 虽然不怎么好

      You may use my car, such as it is. 我这部汽车不怎么好,请将就用吧.

  10. Such as...?
    1. (催促人继续说)比方说…?
  11. such other [another]
    1. 同种类中的另一个

      I hope never to have such another experience. 可别再经历这样的事了.

  12. such..., such...
    1. 有…,必有…

      Such master, such servant. 【谚】 有其主必有其仆★还可造出Such father,such son 等句子.

  13. such...but (that [what])...
    1. 不…那样的…(= such...that...not)

      He is not such a coward but he can do that. 他并不是连那都不敢做的胆小鬼.

同义:

  • such and such如此这般的,某某
  • such...that...not不…那样的…
  • etc.等等
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